| Literature DB >> 31886364 |
Saeedeh Mokarian Zanjani1, Mehmet C Onbaşlı1,2.
Abstract
These data include detailed calculations and graphs based on our manuscript submitted to Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, entitled "Predicting New Iron Garnet Thin Films with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy". These data are organized in two parts; first, we present the calculated plots of sensitivity of magnetic anisotropy field and anisotropy energy density for 49 epitaxial rare earth iron garnet (REIG) film/substrate pairs (a total of 98 plots, Figs. 1-15). In the second part, we present in Table 1 the complete details on the calculations for total magnetic anisotropy and all material constants used for each of 50 film/substrate pairs. The comparison with the previous experimental demonstrations is also shown in Table 1 (last column) and 2 with an accompanying discussion confirming the reliability of our model.Entities:
Keywords: Epitaxial; Lattice; Magnetic anisotropy; Rare earth iron garnet; Substrate
Year: 2019 PMID: 31886364 PMCID: PMC6921129 DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2019.104937
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Data Brief ISSN: 2352-3409
Fig. 1Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) YIG, (c) and (d) TmIG, (e) and (f) DyIG grown on GGG substrate.
Fig. 2Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) HoIG, (c) and (d) ErIG, (e) and (f) YbIG grown on GGG substrate.
Fig. 3Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) TbIG, (c) and (d) GdIG, (e) and (f) SmIG, (g) and (h) EuIG grown on GGG substrate.
Fig. 4Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) YIG, (c) and (d) TmIG, (e) and (f) DyIG grown on YAG substrate.
Fig. 5Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) HoIG, (c) and (d) ErIG, (e) and (f) YbIG grown on YAG substrate.
Fig. 6Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) TbIG, (c) and (d) GdIG, (e) and (f) SmIG, (g) and (h) EuIG grown on YAG substrate.
Fig. 7Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) YIG, (c) and (d) TmIG, (e) and (f) DyIG grown on SGGG substrate.
Fig. 8Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) HoIG, (c) and (d) ErIG, (e) and (f) YbIG grown on SGGG substrate.
Fig. 9Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) TbIG, (c) and (d) SmIG, (e) and (f) EuIG grown on SGGG substrate.
Fig. 10Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) YIG, (c) and (d) TmIG, (e) and (f) DyIG grown on TGG substrate.
Fig. 11Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) HoIG, (c) and (d) ErIG, (e) and (f) YbIG grown on TGG substrate.
Fig. 12Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) TbIG, (c) and (d) GdIG, (e) and (f) SmIG, (g) and (h) EuIG grown on TGG substrate.
Fig. 13Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) YIG, (c) and (d) TmIG, (e) and (f) DyIG grown on NGG substrate.
Fig. 14Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) HoIG, (c) and (d) ErIG, (e) and (f) YbIG grown on NGG substrate.
Fig. 15Effect of partial film relaxation or additional strain and saturation magnetic moment variability on the film effective anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field. Variation of effective magnetic anisotropy energy density and anisotropy field, respectively, for (a) and (b) TbIG, (c) and (d) GdIG, (e) and (f) SmIG, (g) and (h) EuIG grown on NGG substrate.
Calculation of contributing terms to effective magnetic anisotropy energy density (Keff).
| RIG | Ms (kA·m−1) | Kshape (erg·cm−3 =10−1 J·m−3) | af (Å) | ε|| | σ|| (dyn·cm−2 =10−1 N·m−2) | λ111 | Kindu (erg·cm−3 = 10−1 J·m−3) | K1 (300K) (erg·cm−3 = 10−1 J·m−3) | Keff (erg·cm−3 = 10−1 J·m−3) | Experimental Demonstration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YIG | 141.7 | 1.26 × 105 | 12.376 | 5.66 × 10−4 | 1.59 × 109 | −2.40 × 10−6 | 5.74 × 103 | −6.10 × 103 | 1.26 × 105 | [ |
| TmIG | 110.9 | 7.72 × 104 | 12.324 | 4.79 × 10−3 | 1.35 × 1010 | −5.20 × 10−6 | 1.05 × 103 | −5.80 × 103 | 1.77 × 105 | |
| DyIG | 31.8 | 6.37 × 103 | 12.44 | −4.58 × 10−3 | −1.29 × 1010 | −5.90 × 10−6 | −1.14E × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | −1.13 × 105 | [ |
| HoIG | 55.7 | 1.95 × 104 | 12.4 | −1.37 × 10−3 | −3.86 × 109 | −4.00 × 10−6 | −2.32 × 104 | −5.00 × 103 | −8.66 × 103 | [ |
| ErIG | 79.6 | 3.98 × 104 | 12.35 | 2.67 × 10−3 | 7.53 × 109 | −4.90 × 10−6 | 5.53 × 104 | −6.00 × 103 | 8.91 × 104 | |
| YbIG | 127.4 | 1.02 × 105 | 12.3 | 6.75 × 10−3 | 1.90 × 1010 | −4.50 × 10−6 | 1.28 × 105 | −6.10 × 103 | 2.24 × 105 | |
| TbIG | 15.9 | 1.59 × 103 | 12.46 | −6.18 × 10−3 | −1.74 × 1010 | 1.20 × 10−5 | 3.13 × 105 | −8.20 × 103 | 3.07 × 105 | |
| GdIG | 7.9 | 3.98 × 102 | 12.48 | −7.77 × 10−3 | −2.19 × 1010 | −3.10 × 10−6 | −1.02 × 105 | −4.10 × 103 | −1.06 × 105 | [ |
| SmIG | 140 | 1.23 × 105 | 12.53 | −1.17 × 10−2 | −3.30 × 1010 | −8.60 × 10−6 | −4.26 × 105 | −1.74 × 104 | −3.21 × 105 | [ |
| EuIG | 92.1 | 5.33 × 104 | 12.5 | −1.30 × 10−2 | −3.65 × 1010 | 1.80 × 10−6 | 9.86 × 104 | −3.80 × 104 | 1.14 × 105 | [ |
| YIG | 141.7 | 1.26 × 105 | 12.376 | −3.00 × 10−2 | −8.44 × 1010 | −2.40 × 10−6 | −3.04 × 105 | −6.10 × 103 | −1.84 × 105 | |
| TmIG | 110.9 | 7.72 × 104 | 12.324 | −2.59 × 10−2 | −7.29 × 1010 | −5.20 × 10−6 | −5.69 × 105 | −5.80 × 103 | −4.97 × 105 | |
| DyIG | 31.8 | 6.37 × 103 | 12.44 | −3.50 × 10−2 | −9.85 × 1010 | −5.90 × 10−6 | −8.72 × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | −8.70 × 105 | |
| HoIG | 55.7 | 1.95 × 104 | 12.4 | −3.19 × 10−2 | −8.97 × 1010 | −4.00 × 10−6 | −5.38 × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | −5.24 × 105 | |
| ErIG | 79.6 | 3.98 × 104 | 12.35 | −2.79 × 10−2 | −7.87 × 1010 | −4.90 × 10−6 | −5.78 × 105 | −6.00 × 103 | −5.45 × 105 | |
| YbIG | 127.4 | 1.02 × 105 | 12.3 | −2.40 × 10−2 | −6.76 × 1010 | −4.50 × 10−6 | −4.56 × 105 | −6.10 × 103 | −3.60 × 105 | |
| TbIG | 15.9 | 1.59 × 103 | 12.46 | −3.65 × 10−2 | −1.03 × 1011 | 1.20 × 10−5 | 1.85 × 106 | −8.20 × 103 | 1.84 × 106 | |
| GdIG | 7.9 | 3.98 × 102 | 12.48 | −3.81 × 10−2 | −1.07 × 1011 | −3.10 × 10−6 | −4.99 × 105 | −4.10 × 103 | −5.02 × 105 | |
| SmIG | 140 | 1.23 × 105 | 12.53 | −4.19 × 10−2 | −1.18 × 1011 | −8.60 × 10−6 | −1.52 × 106 | −1.74 × 104 | −1.42 × 106 | |
| EuIG | 92.1 | 5.33 × 104 | 12.5 | −3.96 × 10−2 | −1.12 × 1011 | 1.80 × 10−6 | 3.01 × 105 | −3.80 × 103 | 3.51 × 105 | |
| YIG | 141.72 | 1.26 × 105 | 12.376 | 8.40 × 10−3 | 2.37 × 1010 | −2.40 × 10−6 | 8.52 × 104 | −6.10 × 103 | 2.05 × 105 | [ |
| TmIG | 110.908 | 7.72 × 104 | 12.324 | 1.27 × 10−2 | 3.57 × 1010 | −5.20 × 10−6 | 2.78 × 105 | −5.80 × 103 | 3.50 × 105 | [ |
| DyIG | 31.847 | 6.37 × 103 | 12.44 | 3.22 × 10−3 | 9.06 × 109 | −5.90 × 10−6 | 8.02 × 104 | −5.00 × 103 | 8.15 × 104 | |
| HoIG | 55.732 | 1.95 × 104 | 12.4 | 6.45 × 10−3 | 1.82 × 1010 | −4.00 × 10−6 | 1.09 × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | 1.24 × 105 | |
| ErIG | 79.618 | 3.98 × 104 | 12.35 | 1.05 × 10−2 | 2.97 × 1010 | −4.90 × 10−6 | 2.18 × 105 | −6.00 × 103 | 2.52 × 105 | |
| YbIG | 127.389 | 1.02 × 105 | 12.3 | 1.46 × 10−2 | 4.12 × 1010 | −4.50 × 10−6 | 2.78 × 105 | −6.10 × 103 | 3.74 × 105 | |
| TbIG | 15.924 | 1.59 × 103 | 12.46 | 1.61 × 10−3 | 4.52 × 109 | 1.20 × 10−5 | −8.14 × 104 | −8.20 × 103 | −8.80 × 105 | [ |
| GdIG | 7.962 | 3.98 × 102 | 12.48 | 0 | 0 | −3.10 × 10−6 | 0 | −4.10 × 103 | −3.70 × 103 | |
| SmIG | 140 | 1.23 × 105 | 12.53 | −3.99 × 10−3 | −1.12 × 1010 | −8.60 × 10−6 | −1.45 × 105 | −1.74 × 104 | −3.93 × 104 | |
| EuIG | 92.1 | 5.33 × 104 | 12.5 | −1.60 × 10−3 | −4.51 × 109 | 1.80 × 10−6 | 1.22 × 104 | −3.80 × 103 | 6.16 × 104 | |
| YIG | 141.72 | 1.26 × 105 | 12.376 | −1.70 × 10−3 | −4.78 × 109 | −2.40 × 10−6 | −1.72 × 104 | −6.10 × 103 | 1.03 × 105 | |
| TmIG | 110.908 | 7.72 × 104 | 12.324 | 2.52 × 10−3 | 7.09 × 109 | −5.20 × 10−6 | 5.53 × 104 | −5.80 × 103 | 1.27 × 105 | |
| DyIG | 31.847 | 6.37 × 103 | 12.44 | −6.83 × 10−3 | −1.92 × 1010 | −5.90 × 10−6 | −1.70 × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | −1.69 × 105 | |
| HoIG | 55.732 | 1.95 × 104 | 12.4 | −3.63 × 10−3 | −1.02 × 1010 | −4.00 × 10−6 | −6.13 × 104 | −5.00 × 103 | −4.68 × 104 | |
| ErIG | 79.618 | 3.98 × 104 | 12.35 | 4.05 × 10−4 | 1.14 × 109 | −4.90 × 10−6 | 8.38 × 103 | −6.00 × 103 | 4.22 × 104 | |
| YbIG | 127.389 | 1.02 × 105 | 12.3 | 4.47 × 10−3 | 1.26 × 1010 | −4.50 × 10−6 | 8.50 × 104 | −6.10 × 103 | 1.81 × 105 | |
| TbIG | 15.924 | 1.59 × 103 | 12.46 | −8.43 × 10−3 | −2.37 × 1010 | 1.20 × 10−5 | 4.27 × 105 | −8.20 × 103 | 4.21 × 105 | |
| GdIG | 7.962 | 3.98 × 102 | 12.48 | −1.00 × 10−2 | −2.82 × 1010 | −3.10 × 10−6 | −1.31 × 105 | −4.10 × 103 | −1.35 × 105 | |
| SmIG | 140 | 1.23 × 105 | 12.53 | −1.40 × 10−2 | −3.93 × 1010 | −8.60 × 10−6 | −5.08 × 105 | −1.74 × 104 | −4.02 × 105 | |
| EuIG | 92.1 | 5.33 × 104 | 12.5 | −1.32 × 10−2 | −3.72 × 1010 | 1.80 × 10−6 | 1.00 × 105 | −3.80 × 103 | 1.50 × 105 | |
| YIG | 141.72 | 1.26 × 105 | 12.376 | 1.07 × 10−2 | 3.03 × 1010 | −2.40 × 10−6 | 1.09 × 105 | −6.10 × 103 | 2.29 × 105 | [ |
| TmIG | 110.908 | 7.72 × 104 | 12.324 | 1.50 × 10−2 | 4.23 × 1010 | −5.20 × 10−6 | 3.30 × 105 | −5.80 × 103 | 4.01 × 105 | |
| DyIG | 31.847 | 6.37 × 103 | 12.44 | 5.55 × 10−3 | 1.56 × 1010 | −5.90 × 10−6 | 1.38 × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | 1.40 × 105 | |
| HoIG | 55.732 | 1.95 × 104 | 12.4 | 8.79 × 10−3 | 2.48 × 1010 | −4.00 × 10−6 | 1.49 × 105 | −5.00 × 103 | 1.63 × 105 | |
| ErIG | 79.618 | 3.98 × 104 | 12.35 | 1.29 × 10−2 | 3.63 × 1010 | −4.90 × 10−6 | 2.67 × 105 | −6.00 × 103 | 3.00 × 105 | |
| YbIG | 127.389 | 1.02 × 105 | 12.3 | 1.70 × 10−2 | 4.79 × 1010 | −4.50 × 10−6 | 3.23 × 105 | −6.10 × 103 | 4.19 × 105 | |
| TbIG | 15.924 | 1.59 × 103 | 12.46 | 3.93 × 10−3 | 1.11 × 1010 | 1.20 × 10−5 | −1.99 × 105 | −8.20 × 103 | −2.06 × 105 | |
| GdIG | 7.962 | 3.98 × 102 | 12.48 | 2.32 × 10−3 | 6.55 × 109 | −3.10 × 10−6 | 3.04 × 104 | −4.10 × 103 | 2.67 × 104 | |
| SmIG | 140 | 1.23 × 105 | 12.53 | −1.68 × 10−3 | −4.72 × 109 | −8.60 × 10−6 | −6.09 × 104 | −1.74 × 104 | 4.48 × 104 | |
| EuIG | 92.1 | 5.33 × 104 | 12.5 | 7.20 × 10−4 | 2.03 × 109 | 1.80 × 10−6 | −5.48 × 103 | −3.80 × 103 | 4.40 × 104 | |
Comparison of experimental demonstrations of magnetic anisotropy and our model predictions (IP: in-plane, OP: out-of-plane, NA: Not Available).
| No. | Thin Film-Substrate combination | Predicted anisotropy | Published Experimental Studies | Does our prediction match the experiment? | Model does not take into consideration: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | YIG/GGG | IP | [ | YES | |
| 2 | TmIG/GGG | IP | [ | NO | Off-stoichiometry |
| 3 | DyIG/GGG | OP | [ | YES | |
| 4 | HoIG/GGG | OP | [ | YES | |
| 5 | ErIG/GGG | IP | [ | YES | |
| 6 | YbIG/GGG | IP | NA | ||
| 7 | TbIG/GGG | IP | [ | NO | Ref. [ |
| 8 | GdIG/GGG | OP | [ | YES | |
| 9 | SmIG/GGG | OP | [ | YES | |
| 10 | EuIG/GGG | IP | [ | NO | Ref. [ |
| 11 | YIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 12 | TmIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 13 | DyIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 14 | HoIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 15 | ErIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 16 | YbIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 17 | TbIG/YAG | IP | NA | ||
| 18 | GdIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 19 | SmIG/YAG | OP | NA | ||
| 20 | EuIG/YAG | IP | NA | ||
| 21 | YIG/SGGG | IP | [ | NO | Larger λ111, strain and Ms used in ref. [ |
| 22 | TmIG/SGGG | IP | [ | NO | Off-stoichiometry |
| 23 | DyIG/SGGG | IP | NA | ||
| 24 | HoIG/SGGG | IP | NA | ||
| 25 | ErIG/SGGG | IP | NA | ||
| 26 | YbIG/SGGG | IP | NA | ||
| 27 | TbIG/SGGG | OP | [ | NO | Ref. [ |
| 28 | GdIG/SGGG | OP | NA | ||
| 29 | SmIG/SGGG | OP | NA | ||
| 30 | EuIG/SGGG | IP | NA | ||
| 31 | YIG/TGG | IP | NA | ||
| 32 | TmIG/TGG | IP | NA | ||
| 33 | DyIG/TGG | OP | NA | ||
| 34 | HoIG/TGG | OP | NA | ||
| 35 | ErIG/TGG | IP | NA | ||
| 36 | YbIG/TGG | IP | NA | ||
| 37 | TbIG/TGG | IP | NA | ||
| 38 | GdIG/TGG | OP | NA | ||
| 39 | SmIG/TGG | OP | NA | ||
| 40 | EuIG/TGG | IP | NA | ||
| 41 | YIG/NGG | IP | [ | NO | Larger λ111, strain and Ms used in ref. [ |
| 42 | TmIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 43 | DyIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 44 | HoIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 45 | ErIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 46 | YbIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 47 | TbIG/NGG | OP | NA | ||
| 48 | GdIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 49 | SmIG/NGG | IP | NA | ||
| 50 | EuIG/NGG | IP | NA |
Specifications Table
| Subject | Materials Science |
| Specific subject area | Electronic, optical, and magnetic materials |
| Type of data | Table |
| How data were acquired | Effective magnetic anisotropy energy density terms and anisotropy field were calculated from |
| Data format | Raw: tabulated intrinsic materials data |
| Parameters for data collection | We used the intrinsic room temperature material properties (bulk saturation magnetization, magnetostriction constants, first-order magnetocrystalline anisotropy K1) from experimental references. We used the same Poisson's ratio and Young's moduli for all REIG chemistries in our calculations. |
| Description of data collection | We collected our raw data from tabulated experimental intrinsic material parameters (lattice parameter, bulk saturation magnetization, Poisson's ratio, Young's modulus, magnetostriction constant, first-order magnetocrystalline anisotropy). Next, we calculated the analysed data (in-plane strain, stress, shape anisotropy Kshape, magnetoelastic anisotropy Kindu) using the intrinsic material parameters. Finally, we used our analysed magnetic anisotropy data to calculate the effective anisotropy Keff and its classification as in-plane or perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA). |
| Data source location | Institution: Koc Univeristy |
| Data accessibility | Data are presented in this article. |
| Related research article | Author's name: Saeedeh Mokarian Zanjani, Mehmet Cengiz Onbasli |
The development of magnetic iron garnets with perpendicular magnetic easy axis (PMA) has been a major materials research area, which enabled researchers to start expanding the physics of spintronics and spin wave devices. Spintronic devices, especially emerging spin-orbit torque memory and logic devices, are expected to benefit from the development of rare earth iron garnets with tunable magnetic properties, magnetic anisotropy, crystal strain and structure and magnetooptical properties. There is no previous research in the literature that systematically investigates the ways in which one can change the composition of rare earth iron garnet thin films to tune magnetic anisotropy and achieve room temperature PMA. The PMA rare earth iron garnet films presented in this article are expected to be of interest for materials scientists working on magnetic oxides and devices, spintronic device researchers working on spin Seebeck effect, spin wave devices, spin logic, spin-orbit torques, all-optical switching, current-controlled magnetism, tunneling magnetoresistance studies, tunnel junctions and other spintronic effects involving unique transport and magnetooptical properties of thin film garnets. These predicted films offer materials scientists multiple material options to test under a variety of growth and post-processing conditions. This article will be of interest also for spintronics, complex oxide, magnetooptics, spin logic and magnetism researchers. |