Literature DB >> 31882474

Presepsin Levels in Experimental Sepsis and Massive Bowel Resection Models in Rats.

Ozlem Unay-Demirel1, Seyda Ignak2, Taner Orug3, Meral Yuksel4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Presepsin is a useful biomarker for diagnosing sepsis. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidative stress and presepsin levels in animal models.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sprague-Dawley rats were used for cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and to generate massive bowel resection (MBR) models. Trunk blood was collected for analysis of presepsin. Liver and intestinal tissue samples were taken to determine oxidative stress parameters.
RESULTS: Presepsin levels in MBR and CLP sepsis models were higher than those in control groups. Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) and malondialdehyde levels were increased in the liver and small intestine of rats in both models, whereas glutathione levels were decreased.
CONCLUSION: Presepsin levels and RONS may be released by the same mechanism which is closely associated with the progression of sepsis and inflammation in both CLP and MBR models. Copyright
© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Sepsis; cecal ligation and perforation; massive bowel resection syndrome; oxidative stress; presepsin

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31882474      PMCID: PMC6984075          DOI: 10.21873/invivo.11756

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  In Vivo        ISSN: 0258-851X            Impact factor:   2.155


  32 in total

Review 1.  Presepsin as a novel sepsis biomarker.

Authors:  Qi Zou; Wei Wen; Xin-Chao Zhang
Journal:  World J Emerg Med       Date:  2014

2.  Microsomal lipid peroxidation.

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3.  Oxidative status in ICU patients with septic shock.

Authors:  Maria Karapetsa; Marina Pitsika; Nikos Goutzourelas; Dimitrios Stagos; Aphrodite Tousia Becker; Epaminondas Zakynthinos
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Review 4.  Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species as signaling molecules regulating neutrophil function.

Authors:  Lea Fialkow; Yingchun Wang; Gregory P Downey
Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  2006-10-28       Impact factor: 7.376

Review 5.  Nitric oxide production and signaling in inflammation.

Authors:  Riku Korhonen; Aleksi Lahti; Hannu Kankaanranta; Eeva Moilanen
Journal:  Curr Drug Targets Inflamm Allergy       Date:  2005-08

6.  Two-hit rat model of short bowel syndrome and sepsis: independent of total parenteral nutrition, short bowel syndrome is proinflammatory and injurious to the liver.

Authors:  Charles J Aprahamian; Min Chen; Yingkui Yang; Robin G Lorenz; Carroll M Harmon
Journal:  J Pediatr Surg       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 2.545

7.  Evaluation of oxidative stress and antioxidant status: Correlation with the severity of sepsis.

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Authors:  Ugur Haklar; Meral Yüksel; Ayliz Velioglu; Metin Turkmen; Gonca Haklar; A Suha Yalçin
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 4.176

Review 9.  The diagnostic accuracy of presepsin in neonatal sepsis: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Ioannis Bellos; Georgia Fitrou; Vasilios Pergialiotis; Nikolaos Thomakos; Despina N Perrea; Georgios Daskalakis
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2018-02-23       Impact factor: 3.183

Review 10.  The role of free radicals in sepsis development.

Authors:  Michael Everton Andrades; Cristiane Ritter; Felipe Dal-Pizzol
Journal:  Front Biosci (Elite Ed)       Date:  2009-06-01
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  1 in total

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