Literature DB >> 31881392

Cenicriviroc for the treatment of liver fibrosis in adults with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: AURORA Phase 3 study design.

Quentin M Anstee1, Brent A Neuschwander-Tetri2, Vincent Wai-Sun Wong3, Manal F Abdelmalek4, Zobair M Younossi5, Jiacheng Yuan6, Maria Lucia Pecoraro7, Star Seyedkazemi7, Laurent Fischer7, Pierre Bedossa8, Zachary Goodman5, Naim Alkhouri9, Frank Tacke10, Arun Sanyal11.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a sub-classification of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) characterized by increased risk of progressive liver fibrosis. Cenicriviroc (CVC) is a novel, orally administered, potent chemokine 2 and 5 receptor antagonist currently in development for the treatment of liver fibrosis in adults with NASH. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Efficacy and safety of CVC will be comprehensively evaluated in a global, Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (AURORA, NCT03028740) of subjects with NASH and Stage F2 or F3 fibrosis. Approximately 2000 adults (Part 1, 1200 subjects; Part 2, 800 additional subjects) aged 18-75 years with histological evidence of NASH with Stage F2 or F3 fibrosis (NASH Clinical Research Network classification system) will be randomized 2:1 to CVC 150 mg or placebo orally once daily. Primary efficacy endpoints will include the proportion of subjects with ≥1-stage improvement in liver fibrosis and no worsening of steatohepatitis at Month 12 relative to screening (Part 1), and time to first occurrence of any adjudicated event: death; histopathologic progression to cirrhosis; liver transplant; Model of End-Stage Liver Disease score ≥ 15; ascites; hospitalization due to liver decompensation (Part 2). Patient-reported outcomes will assess changes in health outcomes from baseline (Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire - NAFLD; Work Productivity and Activity Impairment in NASH; 36-Item Short Form Health Survey version 2). Adverse events will be assessed throughout the study. As there are currently no approved treatments indicated for NASH, the AURORA CVC Phase 3 study addresses an unmet medical need.
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cenicriviroc; Liver fibrosis; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31881392     DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2019.105922

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Contemp Clin Trials        ISSN: 1551-7144            Impact factor:   2.226


  39 in total

1.  Strategies Targeting the Innate Immune Response for the Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus-Associated Liver Fibrosis.

Authors:  Daniel Sepulveda-Crespo; Salvador Resino; Isidoro Martinez
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2021-01-05       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 2.  The Role of Innate Immune Cells in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Authors:  Marina Nati; Kyoung-Jin Chung; Triantafyllos Chavakis
Journal:  J Innate Immun       Date:  2021-08-24       Impact factor: 7.349

3.  Loss of FOCAD, operating via the SKI messenger RNA surveillance pathway, causes a pediatric syndrome with liver cirrhosis.

Authors:  Ricardo Moreno Traspas; Tze Shin Teoh; Pui-Mun Wong; Michael Maier; Crystal Y Chia; Kenneth Lay; Nur Ain Ali; Austin Larson; Fuad Al Mutairi; Nouriya Abbas Al-Sannaa; Eissa Ali Faqeih; Majid Alfadhel; Huma Arshad Cheema; Juliette Dupont; Stéphane Bézieau; Bertrand Isidor; Dorrain Yanwen Low; Yulan Wang; Grace Tan; Poh San Lai; Hugues Piloquet; Madeleine Joubert; Hulya Kayserili; Kimberly A Kripps; Shareef A Nahas; Eric P Wartchow; Mikako Warren; Gandham SriLakshmi Bhavani; Majed Dasouki; Renata Sandoval; Elisa Carvalho; Luiza Ramos; Gilda Porta; Bin Wu; Harsha Prasada Lashkari; Badr AlSaleem; Raeda M BaAbbad; Anabela Natália Abreu Ferrão; Vasiliki Karageorgou; Natalia Ordonez-Herrera; Suliman Khan; Peter Bauer; Benjamin Cogne; Aida M Bertoli-Avella; Marie Vincent; Katta Mohan Girisha; Bruno Reversade
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2022-07-21       Impact factor: 41.307

Review 4.  Rationale of using the dual chemokine receptor CCR2/CCR5 inhibitor cenicriviroc for the treatment of COVID-19.

Authors:  Daniel Clark Files; Frank Tacke; Alexandra O'Sullivan; Patrick Dorr; William G Ferguson; William G Powderly
Journal:  PLoS Pathog       Date:  2022-06-24       Impact factor: 7.464

Review 5.  The complex link between NAFLD and type 2 diabetes mellitus - mechanisms and treatments.

Authors:  Giovanni Targher; Kathleen E Corey; Christopher D Byrne; Michael Roden
Journal:  Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2021-05-10       Impact factor: 46.802

Review 6.  Metabolic Spectrum of Liver Failure in Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity: From NAFLD to NASH to HCC.

Authors:  Hyunmi Kim; Da Som Lee; Tae Hyeon An; Hyun-Ju Park; Won Kon Kim; Kwang-Hee Bae; Kyoung-Jin Oh
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2021-04-26       Impact factor: 5.923

Review 7.  Inflammatory and fibrotic mechanisms in NAFLD-Implications for new treatment strategies.

Authors:  Youngmin A Lee; Scott L Friedman
Journal:  J Intern Med       Date:  2021-09-26       Impact factor: 8.989

Review 8.  Macrophage reprogramming for therapy.

Authors:  Valentina M T Bart; Robert J Pickering; Philip R Taylor; Natacha Ipseiz
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  2021-01-25       Impact factor: 7.215

Review 9.  Current and Emerging Approaches for Hepatic Fibrosis Treatment.

Authors:  Jingguo Li; Biguang Tuo
Journal:  Gastroenterol Res Pract       Date:  2021-07-16       Impact factor: 2.260

Review 10.  Therapeutic targets, novel drugs, and delivery systems for diabetes associated NAFLD and liver fibrosis.

Authors:  Virender Kumar; Xiaofei Xin; Jingyi Ma; Chalet Tan; Natalia Osna; Ram I Mahato
Journal:  Adv Drug Deliv Rev       Date:  2021-07-24       Impact factor: 17.873

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