Literature DB >> 31866391

A systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) correlates with survival and predicts oncological outcome for mFOLFIRINOX therapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Vilma Pacheco-Barcia1, Rebeca Mondéjar Solís2, Talya France3, Jamil Asselah3, Olga Donnay2, George Zogopoulos4, Nathaniel Bouganim3, Katie Guo3, Jacobo Rogado2, Elena Martin5, Thierry Alcindor3, Ramon Colomer2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Systemic inflammatory response and survival has not been evaluated as a predictive factor of chemotherapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic and predictive value of a baseline Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI) in metastatic pancreatic cancer.
METHODS: Retrospective study of 164 metastatic pancreatic cancer patients. Associations between overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), chemotherapy and SIRI were analyzed. SIRI is defined by neutrophil x monocyte/lymphocyte 109/L.
RESULTS: Median age 66 years. 22 (13%) received mFOLFIRINOX, 59 (36%) gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel, 40 (24%) gemcitabine, 13 (8%) other regimens and 30 (18%) had not received treatment. Patients with SIRI<2.3 × 109/L showed a statistically significant improvement in OS compared to SIRI≥2.3 × 109/L [16 months versus 4.8 months, Hazard Ratio (HR) 2.87, Confidence Interval (CI) 95% 2.02-4.07, p < 0.0001] that was confirmed in multivariate analysis. In addition, patients with SIRI<2.3 × 109 showed a longer PFS (12 versus 6 months, HR 1.92, IC 95% 1.314-2.800, P = 0.001). Furthermore, we observed that patients with SIRI ≥2.3 × 109/L were more likely to benefit from mFOLFIRINOX therapy. Patients with an elevated SIRI treated with mFOLFIRINOX versus gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine showed a clinically and statistically significant difference in median OS of 17 months compared to 6 and 4 months respectively (p < 0.001). Conversely, the difference was not clinically significant in the SIRI<2.3 × 109/L subgroup: 15.9 months versus 16.5 and 16, respectively.
CONCLUSION: An elevated SIRI (≥2.3 × 109/L) was an independent prognostic factor for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer, warranting prospective evaluation.
Copyright © 2019 IAP and EPC. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biomarkers; Metastatic pancreatic cancer; Predictive factors; Prognostic factors; Systemic inflammation

Year:  2019        PMID: 31866391     DOI: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.12.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pancreatology        ISSN: 1424-3903            Impact factor:   3.996


  16 in total

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4.  Identification of laminin γ2 as a prognostic and predictive biomarker for determining response to gemcitabine-based therapy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

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6.  Pancreatic fibrosis, acinar atrophy and chronic inflammation in surgical specimens associated with survival in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Leena Kylänpää; Hanna Seppänen; Taija Korpela; Ari Ristimäki; Marianne Udd; Tiina Vuorela; Harri Mustonen; Caj Haglund
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7.  Pretreatment systemic inflammation response index is predictive of pathological complete response in patients with breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Authors:  Jie Dong; Qingqing Sun; Yueyin Pan; Nannan Lu; Xinghua Han; Qiong Zhou
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2021-06-14       Impact factor: 4.430

8.  Evidence of the Prognostic Value of Pretreatment Systemic Inflammation Response Index in Cancer Patients: A Pooled Analysis of 19 Cohort Studies.

Authors:  Yi Zhang; Fangteng Liu; Yang Wang
Journal:  Dis Markers       Date:  2020-08-31       Impact factor: 3.434

9.  Prognostic value of the systemic inflammation response index in human malignancy: A meta-analysis.

Authors:  Lishuang Wei; Hailun Xie; Ping Yan
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2020-12-11       Impact factor: 1.817

10.  Systemic Inflammation Response Index is a Prognostic Risk Factor in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing TACE.

Authors:  Jun-Xiang Li; Peng-Fei Pang; Tian-Cheng Wang; Tian-Zhi An
Journal:  Risk Manag Healthc Policy       Date:  2021-06-21
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