Literature DB >> 31865777

Silencing hsa_circ_PVT1 (circPVT1) suppresses the growth and metastasis of glioblastoma multiforme cells by up-regulation of miR-199a-5p.

Guonan Chi1, Fuwei Yang1, Donghui Xu1, Weiming Liu1.   

Abstract

Background: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most prevailing primary brain tumours among adults and most aggressive cancers. Despite multiple developments in medical and surgical treatments, GBM is still a deadly disease with a high mortality rate. Here, this study was performed to investigate the function of circPVT1 on GBM.
Methods: CCK-8 and flow cytometry were utilised to estimate viability and apoptosis in both cells. qRT-PCR was performed to determine circPVT1 and miR-199a-5p expression. Western blot was conducted to determine apoptosis, migration and EMT-related proteins levels when silencing circPVT1. Subsequently, these parameters were re-tested after up-regulating miR-199a-5p.
Results: CircPVT1 was highly expressed in GBM tissues. Silencing circPVT1 raised two cells apoptosis and reduced viability and migration capacity. Moreover, EGF-induced EMT was repressed by silencing circPVT1. In addition, miR-199a-5p expression was elevated when silencing circPVT1. And silencing circPVT1 exerted above changes via up-regulating miR-199a-5p. Finally, silencing circPVT1 repressed YAP1 and PI3K/AKT pathways via up-regulating miR-199a-5p.
Conclusion: Our data suggested that silencing circPVT1 inhibited viability, migration, EGF-induced EMT and promoted apoptosis as well as repressed YAP1 and PI3K/AKT pathways by up-regulating miR-199a-5p.HIGHLIGHTSCircPVT1 expression is highly expressed in GBM tissues;Si-circPVT1 represses migration and promoted apoptosis in U539 and U251 cells;Si-circPVT1 represses migration and promoted apoptosis when elevating miR-199a-5p;Si-circPVT1 represses EGF-induced EMT when increasing miR-199a-5p;Si-circPVT1 suppresses YAP1 and PI3K/AKT pathways by up-regulating miR-199-5p.

Entities:  

Keywords:  EMT; Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM); PI3K/AKT pathway; circPVT1; miR-199a-5p

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31865777     DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1699825

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol        ISSN: 2169-1401            Impact factor:   5.678


  13 in total

1.  CircPVT1 up-regulation attenuates steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head through regulating miR-21-5p-mediated Smad7/TGFβ signalling pathway.

Authors:  Yangquan Hao; Chao Lu; Baogang Zhang; Zhaochen Xu; Hao Guo; Gaokui Zhang
Journal:  J Cell Mol Med       Date:  2021-03-18       Impact factor: 5.310

2.  CircFAM53B promotes the proliferation and metastasis of glioma through activating the c-MET/PI3K/AKT pathway via sponging miR-532-3p.

Authors:  Jiaping Pei; Hui Dou; Xiaozhao Deng
Journal:  Cell Cycle       Date:  2022-01-31       Impact factor: 4.534

3.  Long non-coding RNA HAL suppresses the migration and invasion of serous ovarian cancer by inhibiting EMT signaling pathway.

Authors:  Ke Wu; Lei Li; Lin Li; Dong Wang
Journal:  Biosci Rep       Date:  2020-03-27       Impact factor: 3.840

Review 4.  Circular RNAs and glioblastoma multiforme: focus on molecular mechanisms.

Authors:  Raziyeh Salami; Marziyeh Salami; Alireza Mafi; Omid Vakili; Zatollah Asemi
Journal:  Cell Commun Signal       Date:  2022-01-28       Impact factor: 5.712

Review 5.  Non-coding RNAs and glioblastoma: Insight into their roles in metastasis.

Authors:  Seyed Mojtaba Mousavi; Maryam Derakhshan; Fatereh Baharloii; Fatemeh Dashti; Seyed Mohammad Ali Mirazimi; Maryam Mahjoubin-Tehran; Saereh Hosseindoost; Pouya Goleij; Neda Rahimian; Michael R Hamblin; Hamed Mirzaei
Journal:  Mol Ther Oncolytics       Date:  2021-12-22       Impact factor: 7.200

6.  circFLNA promotes glioblastoma proliferation and invasion by negatively regulating miR‑199‑3p expression.

Authors:  Yu Sun; Guangtao Ma; Hongtao Xiang; Xiaomin Wang; Hanmei Wang; Yan Zhang; Fuzhong Qie; Chenlong Li
Journal:  Mol Med Rep       Date:  2021-09-09       Impact factor: 2.952

7.  Depleting SOX2 improves ischemic stroke via lncRNA PVT1/microRNA-24-3p/STAT3 axis.

Authors:  Zhongjun Chen; Tieping Fan; Xusheng Zhao; Zhichen Zhang
Journal:  Mol Med       Date:  2021-09-14       Impact factor: 6.354

8.  Circ-ZEB1 promotes PIK3CA expression by silencing miR-199a-3p and affects the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Authors:  Weiwei Liu; Lu Zheng; Rongguiyi Zhang; Ping Hou; Jiakun Wang; Linquan Wu; Jing Li
Journal:  Mol Cancer       Date:  2022-03-11       Impact factor: 27.401

Review 9.  Circular RNA in cancer development and immune regulation.

Authors:  Weizhen Li; Jia-Qiang Liu; Ming Chen; Jiang Xu; Di Zhu
Journal:  J Cell Mol Med       Date:  2020-12-05       Impact factor: 5.310

Review 10.  Non-Coding RNAs and Brain Tumors: Insights Into Their Roles in Apoptosis.

Authors:  Omid Reza Tamtaji; Maryam Derakhshan; Fatemeh Zahra Rashidi Noshabad; Javad Razaviyan; Razie Hadavi; Hamed Jafarpour; Ameneh Jafari; Ali Rajabi; Michael R Hamblin; Mahmood Khaksary Mahabady; Mohammad Taghizadieh; Hamed Mirzaei
Journal:  Front Cell Dev Biol       Date:  2022-01-17
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