Yongguo Huang1, Hong Sun1, Xiang Ma1, Ye Zeng1, Yang Pan1, Dongyang Yu1, Zhisheng Liu2, Yun Xiang3. 1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430016, Hubei Province, China. 2. Department of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430016, Hubei Province, China. 3. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430016, Hubei Province, China. Electronic address: zhibing58258158858@163.com.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Accumulating Studies implies that long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays a vital regulatory role in the occurrence and progression of tumors. This study aimed to explore the function and mechanism of lncRNA HLA-F antisense RNA 1 (HLA-F-AS1) in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS: Expressions of HLA-F-AS1, miR-330-3p and profilin 1 (PFN1) mRNA in CRC tissues were detected by RT-PCR. MTT assay was used to detect cell proliferation, and Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasion. In addition, PFN1 and apoptosis-related protein Bcl-2 associated X (Bax) and B cell lymphoma/leukmia-2 (Bcl2) were detected by western blot. Interactions between miR-330-3p and HLA-F-AS1 or the 3'UTR of PFN1 were predicted and determined by bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay. RESULTS: Expressions of HLA-F-AS1 and PFN1 were significantly up-regulated while miR-330-3p was significantly down-regulated in CRC tissues and cell lines. Over-expressions of HLA-F-AS1 or transfection of miR-330-3p inhibitors could promote the proliferation, migration and invasion and block apoptosis of CRC cells, whereas knockdown of HLA-F-AS1 or transfection of miR-330-3p mimics led to the opposite effects. Additionally, HLA-F-AS1 could down-regulate miR-330-3p via sponging it. HLA-F-AS1 also enhanced the expressions of PFN1, which was validated as a target gene of miR-330-3p. CONCLUSION: HLA-F-AS1 promoted CRC progression via regulating miR-330-3p/PFN1 axis.
OBJECTIVE: Accumulating Studies implies that long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays a vital regulatory role in the occurrence and progression of tumors. This study aimed to explore the function and mechanism of lncRNA HLA-F antisense RNA 1 (HLA-F-AS1) in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS: Expressions of HLA-F-AS1, miR-330-3p and profilin 1 (PFN1) mRNA in CRC tissues were detected by RT-PCR. MTT assay was used to detect cell proliferation, and Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasion. In addition, PFN1 and apoptosis-related protein Bcl-2 associated X (Bax) and B cell lymphoma/leukmia-2 (Bcl2) were detected by western blot. Interactions between miR-330-3p and HLA-F-AS1 or the 3'UTR of PFN1 were predicted and determined by bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay. RESULTS: Expressions of HLA-F-AS1 and PFN1 were significantly up-regulated while miR-330-3p was significantly down-regulated in CRC tissues and cell lines. Over-expressions of HLA-F-AS1 or transfection of miR-330-3p inhibitors could promote the proliferation, migration and invasion and block apoptosis of CRC cells, whereas knockdown of HLA-F-AS1 or transfection of miR-330-3p mimics led to the opposite effects. Additionally, HLA-F-AS1 could down-regulate miR-330-3p via sponging it. HLA-F-AS1 also enhanced the expressions of PFN1, which was validated as a target gene of miR-330-3p. CONCLUSION:HLA-F-AS1 promoted CRC progression via regulating miR-330-3p/PFN1 axis.
Authors: Andrea Angius; Antonio Mario Scanu; Caterina Arru; Maria Rosaria Muroni; Vincenzo Rallo; Giulia Deiana; Maria Chiara Ninniri; Ciriaco Carru; Alberto Porcu; Giovanna Pira; Paolo Uva; Paolo Cossu-Rocca; Maria Rosaria De Miglio Journal: Int J Mol Sci Date: 2021-02-05 Impact factor: 5.923