Literature DB >> 31859045

Preserving pulmonary function and functional capacity in children undergoing open abdominal surgery: A one group pretest-posttest, quasiexperimental pilot trial.

Neha Sharma1, Balija Satya Sree2, Vencita Priyanka Aranha3, Asir John Samuel4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this trial was to determine the effects of Preoperative physiotherapy education (POPE) and Postoperative physiotherapy (POP) maintaining pulmonary function and functional capacity in children undergoing open abdominal surgery.
METHODS: A total of eight children aged, 5-17 years old posted for open abdominal surgery received POPE and POP. Spirometry, 10 m walk test (10mWT), timed up and go test (TUGT) and chest expansion were taken preoperatively and postoperatively on day one and five. Six minute walk test (6MWT), and Nine stair climbing test (9SCT) were taken preoperatively and postoperatively on day five.
RESULTS: No statistical significant difference were noted in FVC, FEV1, PEFR, FEV1/FVC Ratio, chest expansion levels and Borg scale but in TUGT, 10mWT, 6MWT and 9SCT significant difference was noted. Effect size were calculated and post hoc power analysis revealed that the power of the study is >90%.
CONCLUSION: POPE might have positive effects in preserving pulmonary function and functional capacity. TYPE OF STUDY: Treatment study. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Child; Lung; Six minute walk test; Spirometry

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31859045     DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.058

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Surg        ISSN: 0022-3468            Impact factor:   2.545


  1 in total

1.  Effects of exercise-based prehabilitation in children undergoing elective surgeries: a systematic review.

Authors:  Jean Noronha; Stephen Samuel; Vijay Pratap Singh; H Shivananda Prabhu
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2021-12-08
  1 in total

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