| Literature DB >> 31824236 |
Sara Ghoneim1, Aun Shah1, Shaman Dalal1, Marc Landsman2, Annette Kyprianou2.
Abstract
Acute esophageal necrosis (AEN) is defined as necrosis of the esophageal mucosa seen as diffuse black discoloration of the distal esophagus on an upper endoscopy. The prevalence of the disease is rare and reported to be up to 0.2% in autopsy series. The etiology of the disease is thought to be multifactorial and due to ischemic insults to the esophagus with gastric acid reflux further damaging the vulnerable mucosa. Patients are often critically ill or with significant comorbidities. Here, we present a case series of 3 patients with AEN induced by diabetic ketoacidosis.Entities:
Keywords: Acute esophageal necrosis; Black esophagus; Diabetic ketoacidosis; Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Year: 2019 PMID: 31824236 PMCID: PMC6902224 DOI: 10.1159/000504434
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Case Rep Gastroenterol ISSN: 1662-0631