Literature DB >> 31823391

Editorial: 'People get ready': Are mental disorder diagnostics ripe for a Kuhnian revolution?

Edmund J S Sonuga-Barke1.   

Abstract

How is practical progress possible in child psychology and psychiatry? How does science advance to promote therapeutic innovation? The importance of the exciting stuff - new insights and ideas, studied using cutting edge and innovative technologies - is self-evident. However, the philosophy of science has shown us that less obvious and more mundane elements are also essential. This is because scientific progress is only possible where attempts to break new ground are solidly anchored in a stable shared framework of assumptions - a metatheory - about the general nature of the phenomenon being studied. This framework defines what questions are considered 'scientific' - questions that it 'makes sense' to ask from a scientific point of view and those that are considered out of bounds (scientists with less subtle minds even considering such to be nonquestions rather than different sorts of questions). Kuhn called this framework a paradigm and the research activity that originates from it, normal science (Kuhn, 1962, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions; Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press). These frameworks also serve a vital regulatory function because they contain common concepts that embody shared points of reference that allow scientists to communicate with each other to share their ideas, hypotheses and findings (Habermas, 1979, Communication and the evolution of society; Boston: Beacon Press).
© 2019 Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31823391     DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13181

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry        ISSN: 0021-9630            Impact factor:   8.982


  4 in total

1.  Implications of Applying "Clinically Significant Impairment" to Autism Assessment: Commentary on Six Problems Encountered in Clinical Practice.

Authors:  Rachel Jellett; Joshua Muggleton
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2021-04-23

2.  ASD-Time for a paradigm shift.

Authors:  Yonata Levy
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-07-22       Impact factor: 5.435

Review 3.  Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science.

Authors:  Elizabeth Pellicano; Jacquiline den Houting
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2021-11-03       Impact factor: 8.265

4.  Editorial: Each child with ADHD is unique: Treat the whole patient, not just their symptoms.

Authors:  Edmund J S Sonuga-Barke; Salman Zubedat; Essam Daod; Iris Manor
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2022-10-04       Impact factor: 3.617

  4 in total

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