Literature DB >> 31818630

Discovery and preclinical development of AR453588 as an anti-diabetic glucokinase activator.

Ronald J Hinklin1, Brian R Baer2, Steven A Boyd2, Mark D Chicarelli2, Kevin R Condroski2, Walter E DeWolf2, John Fischer2, Michele Frank2, Gary P Hingorani2, Patrice A Lee2, Nickolas A Neitzel2, Scott A Pratt2, Ajay Singh2, Francis X Sullivan2, Timothy Turner2, Walter C Voegtli2, Eli M Wallace2, Lance Williams2, Thomas D Aicher2.   

Abstract

Glucose flux through glucokinase (GK) controls insulin release from the pancreas in response to high levels of glucose. Flux through GK is also responsible for reducing hepatic glucose output. Since many individuals with type 2 diabetes appear to have an inadequacy or defect in one or both of these processes, identifying compounds that can activate GK could provide a therapeutic benefit. Herein we report the further structure activity studies of a novel series of glucokinase activators (GKA). These studies led to the identification of pyridine 72 as a potent GKA that lowered post-prandial glucose in normal C57BL/6J mice, and after 14d dosing in ob/ob mice.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diabetes; Glucokinase; Glucokinase activator; OGTT; S(0.5); Structure-aided design; Structure-based design; Type II diabetes; V(max); ob/ob mouse

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31818630     DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.115232

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem        ISSN: 0968-0896            Impact factor:   3.641


  2 in total

1.  External oxidant-free and transition metal-free synthesis of 5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazoles as promising antibacterials against ESKAPE pathogen strains.

Authors:  Anton Shetnev; Marina Tarasenko; Valentina Kotlyarova; Sergey Baykov; Kirill Geyl; Svetlana Kasatkina; Nikolina Sibinčić; Vladimir Sharoyko; Elizaveta V Rogacheva; Liudmila A Kraeva
Journal:  Mol Divers       Date:  2022-05-31       Impact factor: 2.943

2.  Organomediated cleavage of benzoyl group enables an efficient synthesis of 1-(6-nitropyridin-2-yl)thiourea and its application for developing 18F-labeled PET tracers.

Authors:  Junfeng Wang; Kazue Takahashi; Timothy M Shoup; Lichong Gong; Yingbo Li; Georges El Fakhri; Zhaoda Zhang; Anna-Liisa Brownell
Journal:  Bioorg Chem       Date:  2022-04-12       Impact factor: 5.307

  2 in total

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