Literature DB >> 31806981

Predictors Of Postoperative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Improvements In Patient With Small-Volume Prostate And Bladder Outlet Obstruction.

Xiao-Dong Li1, Yu-Peng Wu1, Zhi-Bin Ke1, Ting-Ting Lin1, Shao-Hao Chen1, Xue-Yi Xue1, Ning Xu1, Yong Wei1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore the factors associated with improvement of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) after transurethral plasmakinetic enucleation of the prostate (PKEP) and transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in patients with a small-volume prostate and bladder outlet obstruction (BOO).
METHODS: The clinicopathologic data of 257 patients with BOO and a small-volume prostate from January 2013 to January 2018 were retrospectively collected preoperatively, 3 months postoperatively, and 12 months postoperatively. Patients were divided into postoperative success and failure groups based on the IPSS, IPSS-v, and IPSS-s. The relationship between each parameter and the improvement of postoperative LUTS was analyzed. Subgroup analysis was performed to compare the differences between the TURP and PKEP groups.
RESULTS: Among patients followed up for 3 months postoperatively, multivariate analysis demonstrated that IPP, PUA, and post-PCB were significant predictors of postoperative IPSS improvement; TZI, IPP, and PUA were significant predictors of postoperative IPSS-v improvement; post-PCB and the surgical procedure were significant predictors of IPSS-s improvement; and IPP and PUA were significant predictors of postoperative Qmax improvement. Among patients followed up for 12 months postoperatively, multivariate analysis revealed that IPP, PUA, and post-PCB were significant predictors of postoperative IPSS improvement; PUA was a significant predictor of postoperative IPSS-v improvement; post-PCB was a significant predictor of IPSS-s improvement; and IPP and PUA were significant predictors of postoperative Qmax improvement. The post-PCB was significantly lower in the PKEP than the TURP group and the prostatic calculi removal rate was significantly higher in the PKEP than the TURP group.
CONCLUSION: Patients with a greater preoperative IPP and PUA and smaller post-PCB showed greater improvement of postoperative LUTS. PKEP might help to remove calculi from between the transitional and peripheral zones of prostate. Compared with conventional TURP, PKEP may improve the early postoperative storage symptoms of LUTS in patients with a small-volume prostate and BOO.
© 2019 Li et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  International Prostate Symptom Score; lower urinary tract symptoms; small-volume prostate

Year:  2019        PMID: 31806981      PMCID: PMC6844295          DOI: 10.2147/TCRM.S219331

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ther Clin Risk Manag        ISSN: 1176-6336            Impact factor:   2.423


  41 in total

1.  Is chronic prostatic inflammation a new target in the medical therapy of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH)?

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6.  The overlooked cause of benign prostatic hyperplasia: prostatic urethral angulation.

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7.  Correlation of prostatic urethral angle with the severity of urinary symptom and peak flow rate in men with small prostate volume.

Authors:  Dong Hyuk Kang; Joo Yong Lee; Yoon Soo Hah; Doo Yong Chung; Dae Hun Lee; Kang Su Cho
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-08-15       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  Bladder outflow obstruction caused by prostatic calculi.

Authors:  R Calleja; R Yassari; E P Wilkinson; R Webb
Journal:  ScientificWorldJournal       Date:  2004-06-07

Review 9.  Clinical Significance of Prostatic Calculi: A Review.

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Journal:  World J Mens Health       Date:  2017-09-25       Impact factor: 5.400

10.  The burden of prostatic calculi is more important than the presence.

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Journal:  Asian J Androl       Date:  2017 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.285

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