Literature DB >> 31802488

Association between oral health status and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Korean adults.

Eun Seo Jung1, Kyeong Hee Lee1, Yoon Young Choi1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to elucidate the association between oral health status and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Korean adults (≥ 40 years old) using a representative national dataset from the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (6th KNHANES, 2013-2015).
METHODS: Participants aged ≥ 40 years from the 6th KNHANES who had received an oral and pulmonary function tests (N = 7719) were included in this study. The participant characteristics according to COPD were compared using t-test and chi-squared test. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the association between oral health status and COPD.
RESULTS: Participants with poor periodontal status exhibited a higher prevalence of COPD. Moreover, patients with COPD had a greater number of missing teeth than those without COPD. The logistic regression model adjusted for demographic, socioeconomic, health- and oral health-related factors showed that the periodontal status was not significantly associated with COPD, while participants with more missing teeth had a significantly increased possibility of having COPD.
CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed that loss of teeth in adults aged ≥ 40 years was associated with COPD.
© 2019 FDI World Dental Federation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES); oral health; periodontal disease; tooth loss

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31802488      PMCID: PMC9379150          DOI: 10.1111/idj.12535

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Dent J        ISSN: 0020-6539            Impact factor:   2.607


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