Literature DB >> 31786733

Ellagic acid prolongs the lifespan of Drosophila melanogaster.

Priyanka Kharat1, Priyanka Sarkar1, S Mouliganesh1, Vaibhav Tiwary1, V B Ramya Priya1, N Yamini Sree1, H Vinu Annapoorna1, Diganta K Saikia1, Kaustav Mahanta1, Kavitha Thirumurugan2.   

Abstract

Wild-type Canton-S flies of Drosophila melanogaster were treated with ellagic acid at 100 μM and 200 μM concentrations. Longevity assay showed male flies fed with 200 μM ellagic acid displayed longer mean lifespan and maximum lifespan than control flies. Female flies fed with 200 μM ellagic acid laid less number of eggs than control. The eclosion time was less in female flies fed with 200 μM ellagic acid. Ellagic acid fed female flies performed better than male flies and control flies for heat shock tolerance and starvation stress. Male flies treated with 100 μM ellagic acid recovered faster from cold shock compared with control flies. Male and female flies treated with ellagic acid displayed increased survival following exposure to 5% hydrogen peroxide. Gene expression studies displayed upregulated expressions of CAT, dFOXO, ATG1, and SOD2 in ellagic acid-treated male flies, and upregulated expressions of dFOXO, CAT, and SOD2 in ellagic acid-treated female flies. Results from these studies show the pro-longevity effect of ellagic acid on Drosophila melanogaster.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Drosophila melanogaster; Ellagic acid; Gene expression; Longevity; Stress

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31786733      PMCID: PMC7031466          DOI: 10.1007/s11357-019-00135-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Geroscience        ISSN: 2509-2723            Impact factor:   7.713


  48 in total

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  1 in total

1.  Evaluation of ellagic acid and gallic acid as efflux pump inhibitors in strains of Staphylococcus aureus.

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  1 in total

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