Literature DB >> 31771903

Performance of the Xpert HBV Viral Load assay versus the Aptima Quant assay for quantifying hepatitis B virus DNA.

Florence Abravanel1, Sébastien Lhomme2, Pauline Trémeaux3, Marion Migueres3, Agnès Harter4, Catherine Haslé4, Patrick Bruel4, Laurent Alric5, Sophie Métivier5, Stéphanie Raymond2, Jacques Izopet2.   

Abstract

Quantification of HBV DNA is used for initiating and monitoring antiviral treatment. We have evaluated the Xpert HBV Viral Load (VL) assay on the GeneXpert instrument. We estimated its limit of detection to be 7.5 IU/mL. Reproducibility was 1.1-12.7% as assessed by the coefficients of variation for 3 different samples. The assay was linear from 2 to 8 log10 IU/mL for HBV genotypes A to F. Its clinical performance was evaluated by testing prospectively 100 HBV DNA-positive samples with the Xpert HBV VL and Aptima Quant HBV assays. The results from the 2 assays were correlated, with a modest bias (-0.10 log10 IU/mL) between them by Bland-Altman analysis. Patient monitoring with 80 samples performed with both assays gave similar patient profiles with trends in the same direction. The Xpert HBV Viral load assay is reliable enough for quantifying HBV DNA in clinical practice.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  GeneXpert instrument; Hepatitis B virus; Molecular diagnosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31771903     DOI: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.114946

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis        ISSN: 0732-8893            Impact factor:   2.803


  4 in total

1.  A Highly Prevalent Polymorphism in the Core Region Impairs Quantification of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) by the cobas TaqMan HBV Assay.

Authors:  Laure Boizeau; Annabelle Servant-Delmas; Alexandra Ducancelle; Stéphane Chevaliez; Vincent Thibault; Syria Laperche; Pierre Cappy
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2020-08-24       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 2.  A roadmap for serum biomarkers for hepatitis B virus: current status and future outlook.

Authors:  Anna Kramvis; Kyong-Mi Chang; Maura Dandri; Patrizia Farci; Dieter Glebe; Jianming Hu; Harry L A Janssen; Daryl T Y Lau; Capucine Penicaud; Teresa Pollicino; Barbara Testoni; Florian Van Bömmel; Ourania Andrisani; Maria Beumont-Mauviel; Timothy M Block; Henry L Y Chan; Gavin A Cloherty; William E Delaney; Anna Maria Geretti; Adam Gehring; Kathy Jackson; Oliver Lenz; Mala K Maini; Veronica Miller; Ulrike Protzer; Jenny C Yang; Man-Fung Yuen; Fabien Zoulim; Peter A Revill
Journal:  Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2022-07-20       Impact factor: 73.082

3.  Evaluation of the Aptima HBV Quant Assay Compared to Abbott RealTime M2000 HBV Quant Assay and Procleix Ultrio Plus dHBV Assay in Plasma Samples.

Authors:  Ying Yan; Le Chang; Huimin Ji; Yang Han; Lunan Wang
Journal:  Microbiol Spectr       Date:  2022-07-26

Review 4.  Point-of-Care Tests for Hepatitis B: An Overview.

Authors:  Yinzong Xiao; Alexander J Thompson; Jessica Howell
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2020-10-02       Impact factor: 6.600

  4 in total

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