Literature DB >> 31763375

Blunt Use among Adolescents and Young Adults: Informing Cigar Regulations.

Grace Kong1, Dana A Cavallo1, Alissa Goldberg1, Heather LaVallee1, Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We used focus groups to understand cigar product features that increase the appeal of blunts (hollowed out cigars filled with marijuana) among adolescents and young adults.
METHODS: With a standardized focus group guide, we assessed cigar use behaviors and perceptions among lifetime cigar users (N = 47; 8 focus groups separated by sex and age group [adolescents, young adults]) in 2016. We analyzed data related to blunts.
RESULTS: Overall, 85.5% of the participants had smoked a blunt in the past 30 days (38% used daily). Participants perceived that cheap cigar brands were used primarily for blunts. Cigar product features that made them useful for blunts included wide availability, easy accessibility (easy to bypass underage purchasing restrictions), attractive flavors, inexpensive cost, perforated wrappers that make cigars easy to open, and ability to remove the inner wrapper (also referred to as "cancer paper") to reduce the risk of harm.
CONCLUSIONS: Various product features of cigars make it easy for adolescents and young adults to manipulate them to create blunts. Tobacco regulations that include restrictions on product characteristics, as well as enforcement of prohibition of sales of cigars to underage minors are needed. Youth also need to be educated about harms of blunt use.

Entities:  

Keywords:  adolescents; blunts; cigars; qualitative study; young adults

Year:  2018        PMID: 31763375      PMCID: PMC6873813          DOI: 10.18001/TRS.4.5.5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Tob Regul Sci        ISSN: 2333-9748


  51 in total

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2.  Adolescent and Young Adult Perceptions on Cigar Packaging: A Qualitative Study.

Authors:  Grace Kong; Dana A Cavallo; Krysten W Bold; Heather LaVallee; Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin
Journal:  Tob Regul Sci       Date:  2017-07

3.  'Smoking': use of cigarettes, cigars and blunts among Southeast Asian American youth and young adults.

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4.  Understanding Nicotine Dependence and Addiction Among Young Adults Who Smoke Cigarillos: A Qualitative Study.

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5.  Seven-year patterns in US cigar use epidemiology among young adults aged 18-25 years: a focus on race/ethnicity and brand.

Authors:  Jennifer Cullen; Paul Mowery; Cristine Delnevo; Jane A Allen; Natasha Sokol; M Justin Byron; Amber Thornton-Bullock
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6.  Appeal and Impact of Characterizing Flavors on Young Adult Small Cigar Use.

Authors:  Kymberle L Sterling; Craig S Fryer; Meghan Nix; Pebbles Fagan
Journal:  Tob Regul Sci       Date:  2015-03-01

7.  Deeming Tobacco Products To Be Subject to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as Amended by the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act; Restrictions on the Sale and Distribution of Tobacco Products and Required Warning Statements for Tobacco Products. Final rule.

Authors: 
Journal:  Fed Regist       Date:  2016-05-10

8.  Comparison of subjective, pharmacokinetic, and physiological effects of marijuana smoked as joints and blunts.

Authors:  Ziva D Cooper; Margaret Haney
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2009-05-14       Impact factor: 4.492

9.  Reporting of cigar use among adolescent tobacco smokers.

Authors:  Michelle A Rait; Judith J Prochaska; Mark L Rubinstein
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2015-06-23       Impact factor: 3.913

10.  Exploring the use of little cigars by students at a historically black university.

Authors:  David H Jolly
Journal:  Prev Chronic Dis       Date:  2008-06-15       Impact factor: 2.830

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2.  Cigarillo Flavor and Motivation to Quit among Co-Users of Cigarillos and Cannabis: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach.

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3.  The importance of cigarillo product characteristics among young adult cigarillo users: Differences by demographics, cigarillo use and other tobacco/substance use behaviors.

Authors:  Ollie Ganz; Michelle Jeong; Kevin R J Schroth; Mary Hrywna
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