Literature DB >> 31750120

A Rare Case of Heerfordt's Syndrome with Bilateral Facial Palsy.

Jamunarani Srirangaramasamy1,2, Shakthesh Kathirvelu3.   

Abstract

Sarcoidosis is a multi systemic granulomatous disorder involving all the organs of the body. Heerfordt's syndrome is an acute and rare presentation of sarcoidosis. It presents with fever, uveitis and bilateral parotid swelling with unilateral or bilateral facial palsy. It is seen in 0.3 % of cases of sarcoidosis. Typical presentation of Heerfordt's syndrome is rare. Facial palsy is seen in 25-50 % of Heerfordt's syndrome. Bilateral facial palsy is very rare contributing to only 0.3-2 % of all cases of facial nerve palsies. The diagnosis is very difficult as the facial features are less obvious compared to unilateral palsy. In this case report, we have presented a rare case of Heerfordt's syndrome with bilateral facial palsy which was misdiagnosed as mumps. This case highlights the importance of including Heerfordt's syndrome in evaluating the causes of facial palsy. Bilateral facial palsy unlike unilateral is less obvious. Hence a detailed history, thorough clinical examination and relevant investigations will aid in arriving at diagnosis and better management of the patient. © Association of Otolaryngologists of India 2016.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bilateral facial palsy; Heerfordt’s syndrome; Neurosarcoidosis; Sarcoidosis

Year:  2016        PMID: 31750120      PMCID: PMC6841784          DOI: 10.1007/s12070-016-0964-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg        ISSN: 2231-3796


  7 in total

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Authors:  Michael C Iannuzzi; Benjamin A Rybicki; Alvin S Teirstein
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2007-11-22       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Heerfordt's Syndrome Presenting with Recurrent Facial Nerve Palsy: Case report and 10-year literature review.

Authors:  Preetam Chappity; Rajeev Kumar; Anjan K Sahoo
Journal:  Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J       Date:  2015-01-21

3.  [Case of Heerfordt's syndrome presenting polyneuropathy].

Authors:  Kumiko Kato; Yasushi Kato; Yutaka Tanaka; Masao Miyazaki; Yukisige Nakaseko; Yukitaka Uji
Journal:  Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi       Date:  2011-05

4.  Neurosarcoidosis: a study of 30 new cases.

Authors:  F G Joseph; N J Scolding
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2008-10-31       Impact factor: 10.154

5.  Rare manifestations of sarcoidosis in modern era of new diagnostic tools.

Authors:  Surendra K Sharma; Manish Soneja; Abhishek Sharma; Mehar C Sharma; Smriti Hari
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2012-05       Impact factor: 2.375

6.  Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the diagnosis of granulomatous lymphadenitis.

Authors:  V Koo; T F Lioe; R A J Spence
Journal:  Ulster Med J       Date:  2006-01

7.  Bilateral facial nerve palsy: a diagnostic dilemma.

Authors:  Sohil Pothiawala; Fatimah Lateef
Journal:  Case Rep Emerg Med       Date:  2012-01-23
  7 in total

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