Literature DB >> 31726849

Sedentary Time and Physical Activity Across Occupational Classifications.

Tyler D Quinn1, Kelley Pettee Gabriel2, Juned Siddique3, David Aaby3, Kara M Whitaker4, Abbi Lane-Cordova5, Stephen Sidney6, Barbara Sternfield6, Bethany Barone Gibbs1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To examine differences in activity patterns across employment and occupational classifications.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional.
SETTING: A 2005-2006 Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. SAMPLE: Participants with valid accelerometry data (n = 2068). MEASURES: Uniaxial accelerometry data (ActiGraph 7164), accumulated during waking hours, were summarized as mean activity counts (counts/min) and time spent (min/d) in long-bout sedentary (≥30 minutes, SED≥30), short-bout sedentary (<30 minutes, SED<30), light physical activity (LPA), short-bout moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (<10 minutes, MVPA<10), and long-bout MVPA (≥10 minutes, MVPA≥10) using Freedson cut-points. Employment status was self-reported as full time, part time, unemployed, keeping house, or raising children. Self-reported job duties were categorized into 23 major groups using the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification. ANALYSIS: Omnibus differences were analyzed using adjusted analysis of covariance and repeated after stratification by race (black/white) and sex (female/male).
RESULTS: SED≥30, SED<30, LPA, and MVPA<10 differed significantly by employment and occupational categories (P ≤ .05), while MVPA≥10 did not (P ≥ .50). SED≥30, SED<30, and LPA differed by occupational classification in men, women, blacks, and whites (P < .05). Mean activity counts, MVPA<10, and MVPA≥10 were significantly different across occupational classifications in whites (P ≤ .05), but not in blacks (P > .05). Significant differences in mean activity counts and MVPA<10 across occupational classifications were found in males (P ≤ .001), but not in females (P > .05).
CONCLUSION: Time within activity intensity categories differs across employment and occupational classifications and by race and sex.

Entities:  

Keywords:  activity pattern; employment; occupation; occupational activity; sedentary behavior; workplace health

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31726849      PMCID: PMC7355336          DOI: 10.1177/0890117119885518

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Health Promot        ISSN: 0890-1171


  26 in total

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2.  Physical demands at work, physical fitness, and 30-year ischaemic heart disease and all-cause mortality in the Copenhagen Male Study.

Authors:  Andreas Holtermann; Ole Steen Mortensen; Hermann Burr; Karen Søgaard; Finn Gyntelberg; Poul Suadicani
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3.  Leisure-time physical activity among US adults 60 or more years of age: results from NHANES 1999-2004.

Authors:  Jeffery P Hughes; Margaret A McDowell; Debra J Brody
Journal:  J Phys Act Health       Date:  2008-05

4.  The health paradox of occupational and leisure-time physical activity.

Authors:  A Holtermann; J V Hansen; H Burr; K Søgaard; G Sjøgaard
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5.  Too much sitting: the population health science of sedentary behavior.

Authors:  Neville Owen; Geneviève N Healy; Charles E Matthews; David W Dunstan
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6.  Self-reported occupational physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness: Importance for cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality.

Authors:  Andreas Holtermann; Jacob Louis Marott; Finn Gyntelberg; Karen Søgaard; Ole Steen Mortensen; Eva Prescott; Peter Schnohr
Journal:  Scand J Work Environ Health       Date:  2016-04-19       Impact factor: 5.024

7.  Physical activity and 22-year all-cause and coronary heart disease mortality.

Authors:  Niklas Krause; Onyebuchi A Arah; Jussi Kauhanen
Journal:  Am J Ind Med       Date:  2017-09-20       Impact factor: 2.214

8.  Occupation, hours worked, and leisure-time physical activity.

Authors:  N W Burton; G Turrell
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 4.018

9.  Trends over 5 decades in U.S. occupation-related physical activity and their associations with obesity.

Authors:  Timothy S Church; Diana M Thomas; Catrine Tudor-Locke; Peter T Katzmarzyk; Conrad P Earnest; Ruben Q Rodarte; Corby K Martin; Steven N Blair; Claude Bouchard
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-05-25       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Patterns of Sedentary Behavior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study.

Authors:  Keith M Diaz; Virginia J Howard; Brent Hutto; Natalie Colabianchi; John E Vena; Monika M Safford; Steven N Blair; Steven P Hooker
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2017-09-12       Impact factor: 25.391

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  2 in total

1.  Association of occupation with the daily physical activity and sedentary behaviour of middle-aged workers in Korea: a cross-sectional study based on data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Authors:  Joo Hye Sung; Se Rhim Son; Seol-Hee Baek; Byung-Jo Kim
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-11-03       Impact factor: 2.692

2.  Occupational determinants of physical activity at work: Evidence from wearable accelerometer in 2005-2006 NHANES.

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Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2021-12-04
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