Literature DB >> 31715380

Bodywide fluctuations support manual exploration: Fractal fluctuations in posture predict perception of heaviness and length via effortful touch by the hand.

Madhur Mangalam1, Ryan Chen2, Terrence R McHugh2, Tarkeshwar Singh2, Damian G Kelty-Stephen3.   

Abstract

The human haptic perceptual system respects a bodywide organization that responds to local stimulation through full-bodied coordination of nested tensions and compressions across multiple nonoverlapping scales. Under such an organization, the suprapostural task of manually hefting objects to perceive their heaviness and length should depend on roots extending into the postural control for maintaining upright balance on the ground surface. Postural sway of the whole body should thus carry signatures predicting what the hand can extract by hefting an object. We found that fractal fluctuations in Euclidean displacement in the participants' center of pressure (CoP) contributed to perceptual judgments by moderating how the participants' hand picked up the informational variable of the moment of inertia. The role of fractality in CoP displacement in supporting heaviness and length judgments increased across trials, indicating that the participants progressively implicate their fractal scaling in their perception of heaviness and length. Traditionally, we had to measure fractality in hand movements to predict perceptual judgments by manual hefting. However, our findings suggest that we can observe what is happening at hand in the relatively distant-from-hand measure of CoP. Our findings reveal the complex relationship through which posture supports manual exploration, entailing perception of the intended properties of hefted objects (heaviness or length) putatively through the redistribution of forces throughout the body.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biotensegrity; Center of pressure; Dynamic touch; Effortful touch; Haptic perception; Multifractality; Proprioception; Psychophysics; Tensegrity

Year:  2019        PMID: 31715380     DOI: 10.1016/j.humov.2019.102543

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hum Mov Sci        ISSN: 0167-9457            Impact factor:   2.161


  5 in total

1.  Proprioceptive afferents differentially contribute to effortful perception of object heaviness and length.

Authors:  Madhur Mangalam; Nisarg Desai; Damian G Kelty-Stephen
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2021-02-04       Impact factor: 1.972

2.  How tufted capuchin monkeys (Sapajus spp.) and humans (Homo sapiens) handle a jointed tool.

Authors:  Dorothy M Fragaszy; Joshua D Lukemire; José Eduardo Reynoso-Cruz; Stephanie Villarreal Jordan; Spencer Sheheane; Amanda Heaton; Monica Quinones; Madhur Mangalam
Journal:  J Comp Psychol       Date:  2021-08       Impact factor: 2.318

3.  Multifractal signatures of perceptual processing on anatomical sleeves of the human body.

Authors:  Madhur Mangalam; Nicole S Carver; Damian G Kelty-Stephen
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2020-07-15       Impact factor: 4.118

4.  Hypothetical control of postural sway.

Authors:  Madhur Mangalam; Damian G Kelty-Stephen
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2021-03-31       Impact factor: 4.118

5.  Multifractal Dynamics in Executive Control When Adapting to Concurrent Motor Tasks.

Authors:  Laurent M Arsac
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2021-04-16       Impact factor: 4.566

  5 in total

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