Sara Löfqvist1, Jaboury Ghazoul2,3,4. 1. Ecosystem Management, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. 2. Ecosystem Management, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. jaboury.ghazoul@env.ethz.ch. 3. Centre for Sustainable Forests and Landscapes, School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. jaboury.ghazoul@env.ethz.ch. 4. Ecology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. jaboury.ghazoul@env.ethz.ch.