Literature DB >> 31685378

Cytogenetic Features and Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Non-secretory Multiple Myeloma in the Era of Novel Agent Induction Therapy.

Bharat Nandakumar1, Shaji K Kumar1, Angela Dispenzieri1, Francis K Buadi1, David Dingli1, Martha Q Lacy1, Suzanne R Hayman1, Prashant Kapoor1, Nelson Leung2, Amie Fonder1, Miriam Hobbs1, Yi Lisa Hwa1, Eli Muchtar1, Rahma Warsame1, Taxiarchis V Kourelis1, Stephen Russell1, John A Lust1, Yi Lin1, Ronald S Go1, Mustaqeem Siddiqui1, Steven Zeldenrust1, Robert A Kyle1, Morie A Gertz1, S Vincent Rajkumar1, Wilson I Gonsalves3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Non-secretory multiple myeloma (NSMM) is a rare subtype of multiple myeloma (MM) characterized by the absence of monoclonal protein in the serum and/or urine. We look at the clinical and cytogenetic features of NSMM in this study. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This study evaluates a cohort of 30 patients with newly diagnosed NSMM seen at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, between 2008 and 2018 and treated with novel agent induction therapies. Survival outcomes were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the log-rank test.
RESULTS: These patients with NSMM appear to have a large disease burden at diagnosis with a median bone marrow plasma cell percentage of 70% and more than one-half of all patients having Multiple Myeloma International Staging System Stage III disease. There was a higher preponderance for t(11;14) primary cytogenetic abnormality in this NSMM cohort, accounting for more than 50% of the cohort. Finally, the overall survival of this cohort appears to be slightly worse than a matched-control group of newly diagnosed patients with MM with secretory disease.
CONCLUSIONS: Future multi-institution studies confirming these above findings on this rare entity are warranted.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clinical outcomes; Myeloma survival; Non-secretory myeloma; Novel agents; t (11;14) cytogenetics

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31685378      PMCID: PMC6960347          DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2019.09.624

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk        ISSN: 2152-2669


  15 in total

1.  Autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma: improved survival in nonsecretory multiple myeloma but lack of influence of age, status at transplant, previous treatment and conditioning regimen. A single-centre experience in 127 patients.

Authors:  E Terpos; J F Apperley; D Samson; C Giles; C Crawley; E Kanfer; E Olavarria; J M Goldman; A Rahemtulla
Journal:  Bone Marrow Transplant       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 5.483

2.  t(11;14) and t(4;14) translocations correlated with mature lymphoplasmacytoid and immature morphology, respectively, in multiple myeloma.

Authors:  R Garand; H Avet-Loiseau; F Accard; P Moreau; J L Harousseau; R Bataille
Journal:  Leukemia       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 11.528

3.  Translocation t(11;14)(q13;q32) is the hallmark of IgM, IgE, and nonsecretory multiple myeloma variants.

Authors:  Hervé Avet-Loiseau; Richard Garand; Laurence Lodé; Jean-Luc Harousseau; Régis Bataille
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2002-10-03       Impact factor: 22.113

Review 4.  Nonsecretory myeloma, immunoglobulin D myeloma, and plasma cell leukemia.

Authors:  J Bladé; R A Kyle
Journal:  Hematol Oncol Clin North Am       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 3.722

5.  Promising efficacy and acceptable safety of venetoclax plus bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory MM.

Authors:  Philippe Moreau; Asher Chanan-Khan; Andrew W Roberts; Amit B Agarwal; Thierry Facon; Shaji Kumar; Cyrille Touzeau; Elizabeth A Punnoose; Jaclyn Cordero; Wijith Munasinghe; Jia Jia; Ahmed Hamed Salem; Kevin J Freise; Joel D Leverson; Sari Heitner Enschede; Jeremy A Ross; Paulo C Maciag; Maria Verdugo; Simon J Harrison
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2017-08-28       Impact factor: 22.113

Review 6.  The multiple myelomas - current concepts in cytogenetic classification and therapy.

Authors:  Shaji K Kumar; S Vincent Rajkumar
Journal:  Nat Rev Clin Oncol       Date:  2018-07       Impact factor: 66.675

7.  Non-secretory multiple myeloma: a report of 13 cases with a review of the literature.

Authors:  D B Smith; M Harris; E Gowland; J Chang; J H Scarffe
Journal:  Hematol Oncol       Date:  1986 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 5.271

8.  A molecular basis for nonsecretory myeloma.

Authors:  Daniel Coriu; Kristal Weaver; Maria Schell; Manfred Eulitz; Charles L Murphy; Deborah T Weiss; Alan Solomon
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2004-04-15       Impact factor: 22.113

9.  Improved survival in multiple myeloma and the impact of novel therapies.

Authors:  Shaji K Kumar; S Vincent Rajkumar; Angela Dispenzieri; Martha Q Lacy; Suzanne R Hayman; Francis K Buadi; Steven R Zeldenrust; David Dingli; Stephen J Russell; John A Lust; Philip R Greipp; Robert A Kyle; Morie A Gertz
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2007-11-01       Impact factor: 22.113

10.  Efficacy of venetoclax as targeted therapy for relapsed/refractory t(11;14) multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Shaji Kumar; Jonathan L Kaufman; Cristina Gasparetto; Joseph Mikhael; Ravi Vij; Brigitte Pegourie; Lofti Benboubker; Thierry Facon; Martine Amiot; Philippe Moreau; Elizabeth A Punnoose; Stefanie Alzate; Martin Dunbar; Tu Xu; Suresh K Agarwal; Sari Heitner Enschede; Joel D Leverson; Jeremy A Ross; Paulo C Maciag; Maria Verdugo; Cyrille Touzeau
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2017-10-10       Impact factor: 22.113

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  1 in total

1.  Ageism in the t(11;14) Subtype of Multiple Myeloma.

Authors:  Wilson I Gonsalves; Harsh Parmar
Journal:  Acta Haematol       Date:  2020-06-05       Impact factor: 2.195

  1 in total

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