BACKGROUND: Whole breast irradiation reduces loco-regional recurrence and risk of death in patients submitted to breast-conserving treatment. Data show that radiation to the index quadrant alone may be enough in selected patients. AIM: To report the experience with intra-operative radiotherapy (IORT) with Electron-beam Cone in Linear Accelerator (ELIOT) and the results in overall survival, local control and late toxicity of patients submitted to this treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 147 patients treated with a median follow up of 6.9 years (0.111.5 years). The actuarial local control and overall survival probabilities were estimated using the Kaplan Meier method. All tests were two-sided and p 0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: Overall survival of the cohort in 5 years, in the median follow up and in 10 years was of 98.3%, 95.1% and 95.1%, respectively, whereas local control in 5 years, in the median follow up and in 10 years was of 96%, 94.9% and 89.5%, respectively. Two risk groups were identified for local recurrence depending on the estrogen or progesterone receptors, axillary or margin status and lymphovascular invasion (LVI) (p = 0.016). CONCLUSIONS: IORT is a safe and effective treatment. Rigorous selection is important to achieve excellent local control results.
BACKGROUND: Whole breast irradiation reduces loco-regional recurrence and risk of death in patients submitted to breast-conserving treatment. Data show that radiation to the index quadrant alone may be enough in selected patients. AIM: To report the experience with intra-operative radiotherapy (IORT) with Electron-beam Cone in Linear Accelerator (ELIOT) and the results in overall survival, local control and late toxicity of patients submitted to this treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 147 patients treated with a median follow up of 6.9 years (0.111.5 years). The actuarial local control and overall survival probabilities were estimated using the Kaplan Meier method. All tests were two-sided and p 0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: Overall survival of the cohort in 5 years, in the median follow up and in 10 years was of 98.3%, 95.1% and 95.1%, respectively, whereas local control in 5 years, in the median follow up and in 10 years was of 96%, 94.9% and 89.5%, respectively. Two risk groups were identified for local recurrence depending on the estrogen or progesterone receptors, axillary or margin status and lymphovascular invasion (LVI) (p = 0.016). CONCLUSIONS: IORT is a safe and effective treatment. Rigorous selection is important to achieve excellent local control results.
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Authors: Jayant S Vaidya; Frederik Wenz; Max Bulsara; Jeffrey S Tobias; David J Joseph; Mohammed Keshtgar; Henrik L Flyger; Samuele Massarut; Michael Alvarado; Christobel Saunders; Wolfgang Eiermann; Marinos Metaxas; Elena Sperk; Marc Sütterlin; Douglas Brown; Laura Esserman; Mario Roncadin; Alastair Thompson; John A Dewar; Helle M R Holtveg; Steffi Pigorsch; Mary Falzon; Eleanor Harris; April Matthews; Chris Brew-Graves; Ingrid Potyka; Tammy Corica; Norman R Williams; Michael Baum Journal: Lancet Date: 2013-11-11 Impact factor: 79.321