Literature DB >> 31658460

Is Strength Training as Effective as Aerobic Training for Depression in Older Adults? A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Helena S Moraes1,2, Heitor S Silveira3, Natacha A Oliveira3, Eduardo Matta Mello Portugal3, Narahyana B Araújo4, Paulo E Vasques3, Astrid Bergland5, Tony M Santos6, Knut Engedal7, Evandro S Coutinho8, Felipe B Schuch9, Jerson Laks4,10, Andrea C Deslandes3,4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to compare the effects of aerobic training (AT), strength training (ST) and low-intensity exercise in a control group (CG) as adjunct treatments to pharmacotherapy for major depressive disorder (MDD) in older persons.
METHODS: Older persons clinically diagnosed with MDD (n = 27) and treated with antidepressants were blindly randomized into three groups: AT, ST and a CG. All patients were evaluated prior to and 12 weeks after the intervention.
RESULTS: Compared with the CG, the AT and ST groups showed significant reductions in depressive symptoms (treatment -response = 50% decrease in the pre- to postintervention assessment) through the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (AT group: χ2, p = 0.044) and Beck Depression Inventory (ST group: χ2, p = 0.044).
CONCLUSION: Adding AT or ST with moderate intensity to the usual treatment promoted a greater reduction of MDD symptoms.
© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Elderly patients; Mental health; Physical exercise

Year:  2019        PMID： 31658460     DOI： 10.1159/000503750

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neuropsychobiology        ISSN： 0302-282X            Impact factor:   2.328


  12 in total

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Authors:  Ryan E Ross; Catherine J VanDerwerker; Michael E Saladin; Chris M Gregory
Journal:  Mol Psychiatry       Date:  2022-10-17       Impact factor: 13.437

2.  Web-based exercise interventions for patients with depressive and anxiety disorders: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Lara Carneiro; Simon Rosenbaum; Philip B Ward; Filipe M Clemente; Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo; Renato S Monteiro-Júnior; Alexandre Martins; José Afonso
Journal:  Braz J Psychiatry       Date:  2022 May-Jun

3.  Hormonal Function Responses to Moderate Aerobic Exercise in Older Adults with Depression.

Authors:  Ahmad H Alghadir; Sami A Gabr
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2020-08-03       Impact factor: 4.458

4.  Encountering suicide in primary healthcare rehabilitation: the experiences of physiotherapists.

Authors:  Åse Lundin; Anna Bergenheim
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2020-12-29       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 5.  The Effects of Exclusively Resistance Training-Based Supervised Programs in People with Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Authors:  Lara Carneiro; José Afonso; Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo; Eugenia Murawska-Ciałowciz; Adilson Marques; Filipe Manuel Clemente
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-09-15       Impact factor: 3.390

6.  The Nutritional Status of Long-Term Institutionalized Older Adults Is Associated with Functional Status, Physical Performance and Activity, and Frailty.

Authors:  Itxaso Mugica-Errazquin; Idoia Zarrazquin; Jesús Seco-Calvo; Javier Gil-Goikouria; Ana Rodriguez-Larrad; Janire Virgala; Nagore Arizaga; Beatriz Matilla-Alejos; Jon Irazusta; Maider Kortajarena
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2021-10-22       Impact factor: 5.717

7.  How Heavy Lifting Lightens Our Lives: Content Analysis of Perceived Outcomes of Masters Weightlifting.

Authors:  Marianne Huebner; Holly Arrow; Alex Garinther; David E Meltzer
Journal:  Front Sports Act Living       Date:  2022-03-15

8.  Resistance training for Black men with depressive symptoms: a pilot randomized controlled trial to assess acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy.

Authors:  Joseph T Ciccolo; Mark E Louie; Nicholas J SantaBarbara; Christopher T Webster; James W Whitworth; Sanaz Nosrat; Michelle Chrastek; Shira I Dunsiger; Michael P Carey; Andrew M Busch
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2022-04-21       Impact factor: 4.144

9.  Physical activity and the incidence of depression during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil: Findings from the PAMPA cohort.

Authors:  Natan Feter; Eduardo L Caputo; Jayne S Leite; Felipe M Delpino; Júlia Cassuriaga; Caroline M Huckembeck; Carine N da Silva; Ricardo Alt; Marcelo C da Silva; Felipe F Reichert; Airton J Rombaldi
Journal:  Ment Health Phys Act       Date:  2022-08-09

Review 10.  Physical Health Impairment and Exercise as Medicine in Severe Mental Disorders: A Narrative Review.

Authors:  Mathias Forsberg Brobakken; Mona Nygård; Eivind Wang
Journal:  Sports Med Open       Date:  2022-09-15
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