| Literature DB >> 31650949 |
Xiaowei Liu1, Zheng Wang2, Chan Zhao1, Hanping Wang3, Xiaoxiao Guo4, Jiaxin Zhou5, Lian Duan6, Xiaoyan Si3, Li Zhang3, Yue Li8, Mengzhao Wang3, Juhong Shi3, Meifen Zhang1, Li Zhang3.
Abstract
The increasing use of target therapy and immunocheckpoint inhibitors in cancers has brought new hope of survival to patients with advanced tumors. However, more and more adverse side-effects and toxicities of these medications had been reported, affect almost all human organs including the eye. These adverse effects may affect the entire ocular tissues, like eyelid, eye lashes, conjunctiva, cornea, uvea, retina, optic nerve and so on, which are always been ignored by patients and doctors. In this paper we will summarize the characteristics of the related ocular diseases and give our advice on how to diagnose and manage these diseases.Entities:
Keywords: Immune checkpoint inhibitor; Immunotherapy-related toxicities; Ocular diseses; Target therapy
Mesh:
Year: 2019 PMID: 31650949 PMCID: PMC6817431 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2019.10.09
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
183岁女性,因肺癌口服易瑞沙治疗,面部及眼睑皮疹。同时可见睫毛和眉毛变粗变长变黑,且变长的睫毛常弯曲,打结。
Eighty-three years old female with lung cancer and treated with target therapy. This photo shows the erythema of face and eyelids. Trichomeglsy and eyebrow overgrow was also showed in this patient.
2女性,71岁,肺癌晚期口服厄洛替尼1年,出现睑缘炎症,充血、肥厚。
The blepharitis of a 71-year old lung cancer patient treated with target therapy.
3女性,49岁,因肺癌口服靶向药治疗导致角膜上皮病变
Keratopathy caused by target therapy in a 49-year old lung cancer patient
4显示葡萄膜炎导致睫状充血和角膜后羊脂状KP
Uveitis cause by immunocheckpoint inhibitors, the white dot in the cornea were keratic precipitates
5患者眼周皮肤白癜风,睫毛变白
Eyelid skin vitiligo and poliosis of th eyelashes in a VKH patient
6正常眼底呈橘红色
Normal fundus
7晚霞状眼底
"sunset glow fundus"in a VKH patient
8浆液性视网膜脱离
Retinal serum detachment of the central retina in a PD1 treated patient
939岁肺癌女性,PD-1单抗治疗中,左眼视力下降,OCT显示为多发浆液性视网膜脱离,误诊为VKH样改变,经激素治疗无效,最终确诊为肺癌眼部转移。
Retinal serum detachment in a 39-year old female with advanced lung cancer, who was treating with PD-1 antibody. She complained vision loss of the left eye and misdiagnosed with VKH syndrome induced by PD1, but didn't response to oral corticosteroid. Finally, her left eye was proved to be ocular metastatic tumor.
10甲状腺相关性眼病
Thyroid associate orbitopathy