Literature DB >> 31646301

Relative fat mass is a better predictor of dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome than body mass index.

Ofer Kobo1,2, Ronit Leiba3, Ophir Avizohar4, Amir Karban2.   

Abstract

Relative fat mass (RFM) had been recently developed. We aimed to examine RFM predictability to various cardiometabolic risk factors, compared to BMI.
METHODS: Observational, cohort study, among patients who visited the Rambam Periodic Examinations Institute (RPEI). We compared the correlation of BMI and RFM to hypertension, impaired fasting glucose, high LDL, low HDL and metabolic syndrome, by gender.
RESULTS: During study years, 20 167 patients visited the RPEI and included in the trial. Compared to BMI, RFM showed significantly better predictability (odds ratio [OR], [95% confidence interval (CI), P value]) of high LDL [1.618 (1.441-1.816, P < 0.001) vs. 0.732 (0.67-0.8, P < 0.001) in men; 1.572 (1.377-1.794, P < 0.001) vs. 0.938 (0.849-1.163, P = 0.94) in women], low HDL [2.944 (2.569-3.373, P < 0.001) vs. 2.177 (2-2.369, P < 0.001) in men, 2.947 (2.519-3.448, P < 0.001) vs. 1.9 (1.658-2.176, P < 0.001) in women], high triglycerides [4.019 (3.332-4.847, P < 0.001) vs. 1.994 (1.823-2.181, P < 0.001) in men, 3.93 (2.943-5.247, P < 0.001) vs. 2.24 (1.887-2.62, P < 0.001) in women] and metabolic syndrome [7.479, (4.876-11.47, P < 0.001) vs. 3.263 (2.944-3.616, P < 0.001) in men, 16.247 (8.348-31.619, P < 0.001) vs. 5.995 (5.099-7.048, P < 0.001) in women]. There was no significant difference in the predictability of BMI and RFM to hypertension and diabetes mellitus.
CONCLUSION: RFM provides high predictability for dyslipidemias and metabolic syndrome.
Copyright © 2019 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  body mass index; obesity; relative fat mass

Year:  2019        PMID: 31646301      PMCID: PMC6779840          DOI: 10.1097/XCE.0000000000000176

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiovasc Endocrinol Metab        ISSN: 2574-0954


  12 in total

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