Literature DB >> 31636980

The crystal structure of ((cyclo-hexyl-amino){(Z)-2-[(E)-5-meth-oxy-3-nitro-2-oxido-benzyl-idene-κO]hydrazin-1-yl-idene-κN 2}methane-thiol-ato-κS)(dimethyl sulfoxide-κS)platinum(II): a supra-molecular two-dimensional network.

Md Azharul Arafath1, Huey Chong Kwong2, Farook Adam2.   

Abstract

The PtII atom in the title complex, [Pt(C15H18N4O4S)(C2H6OS)], exists within a square-planar NS2O donor set provided by the N, S, O atoms of the di-anionic tridentate thio-semicarbazo ligand and a dimethyl sulfoxide S atom. The two chelate rings are coplanar, subtending a dihedral angle of 1.51 (7)°. The maximum deviation from an ideal square-planar geometry is seen in the five-membered chelate ring with an S-Pt-S bite angle of 96.45 (2)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked via N-H⋯O, C-H⋯O, C-H⋯N and C-H⋯π inter-actions into two-dimensional networks lying parallel to the ab plane. The conformations of related cyclo-hexyl-hydrazine-1-carbo-thio-amide ligands are compared to that of the title compound. © Arafath et al. 2019.

Entities:  

Keywords:  C—H⋯π inter­actions; carbo­thio­amide Schiff base; crystal structure; cyclo­hexyl­hydrazinecarbo­thio­amide; hydrogen bonding; soft Lewis base

Year:  2019        PMID: 31636980      PMCID: PMC6775752          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989019012623

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Schiff base ligands and their complexes with transitional metals form an important functionality in medicinal, industrial and coordination chemistry (Hanifehpour et al., 2015 ▸; Singh et al., 2007 ▸). Cisplatin was synthesized by Peyrone in 1844 (Peyrone, 1844 ▸), and its use for treatment against human cancer was authorized in 1978, the biological effects of this compound on cancer cells having been discovered serendipitously by Rosenberg and co-workers in 1965 (Rosenburg et al., 1965 ▸). Work by medicinal chemists on the coordination and biological properties of metal complexes has contributed to the emergence of modern medicinal chemistry, which was inspired by the discovery of cisplatin. The thio­semicarbazone moiety containing Schiff base ligands chelated to platinum(II) shows high anti­tumor and anti­cancer activity; metal-based drugs are more promising and convenient as therapeutic agents (Nomiya et al., 1998 ▸; Kovala-Demertzi et al., 2003 ▸; Kovala-Demertzi et al., 2000 ▸; Anacona et al., 1999 ▸; Arafath et al., 2017b ▸). The complexes of PtII with 4(N)-substituted deriv­atives of 2-acetyl­pyridine thio­semicarbazone exhibit potential anti­tumor, anti­cancer, anti­bacterial, anti­neoplastic and cytogenetic activities (Kovala-Demertzi et al., 1999 ▸, 2000 ▸, 2001 ▸). Carbazate containing N- and S-coordinating sites chelated to PtII exhibits potential anti­bacterial and anti­cancer activity (Tarafder et al., 2002 ▸; Arafath et al., 2019 ▸). Herein we describe the synthesis and crystal structure of one such complex, ((cyclo­hexyl­amino){(Z)-2-[(E)-5-meth­oxy-3-nitro-2-oxido­benzyl­idene-κO]hydrazin-1-yl­idene-κN 2}methane­thiol­ato-κS)(dimethyl sulfoxide-κS)platinum(II), I.

Structural commentary

The mol­ecular structure of complex I is shown in Fig. 1 ▸. Selected geometrical parameters involving atom Pt1 are given in Table 1 ▸. The PtII atom is four-coordinate, creating a square-planar PtNOS2 environment with a maximum deviation of 0.0105 (2) Å for atom N2. The coordination environment consists of a thio­semicarbazone and a dimethyl sulfoxide mol­ecule. The thio­semicarbazone mol­ecule coordinates in a tridentate manner through thio­amide sulfur atom S1, azo­meth­ine nitro­gen N2 and phenyl oxygen O1, creating two chelate rings which are coplanar; the dihedral angle between the mean planes of the five-membered Pt1/S1/N2/N3/C9 and six-membered Pt1/O1/N2/C1/C6/C8 chelate rings is 1.51 (7)°. The benzene ring (C1–C6) is almost coplanar with both chelate rings, making dihedral angles of 2.82 (9) and 1.36 (10)°, respectively. The bite angles formed between the thio­semicarbazone ligand and the metal are N2—Pt1—S1 = 84.74 (5)° and O1—Pt1—N2 = 93.95 (6)°. The angles formed between the thio­semicarbazone, metal and the dimethyl sulfoxide are O1—Pt1—S2 = 84.87 (5)° and S1—Pt1—S2 = 96.45 (2)°. As a result of chelation, the two azomethine C=N double bonds, N2=C8 and N3=C9, are in Z and E configurations, respectively. This leads to both azomethine double bonds adopting a s-trans conformation with respect to each other. The cyclo­hexane ring adopts a chair conformation with puckering amplitude Q = 0.567 (3) Å, θ = 175.9 (3)° and φ = 160 (5)°, and forms a torsion angle (C9—N4—C10—C11) of 162.2 (2)° to the Pt1/S1/N2/N3/C9 chelate ring. In the 5-meth­oxy-3-nitro-2-oxidobenzyl ring, the meth­oxy and nitro groups are almost coplanar with the benzene ring, as indicated by the torsion angles O2—N1—C2—C1 = 4.0 (4)° and C7—O4—C4—C3 = 4.7 (4)°. Oxygen atom O5 of the dimethyl sulfoxide mol­ecule is almost coplanar with both chelate rings [O5—S2—Pt1—S1 = 1.83 (11)°], whereas the methyl groups are twisted with respect to the chelate ring [C16—S2—Pt1—S1 =123.64 (11) and C17—S2—Pt1—S1 = −127.60 (12) °]. In the mol­ecule, atom O2 of the nitro group acts as a hydrogen-bond acceptor for the adjacent methyl group, forming an intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond with an S(9) ring motif (Fig. 1 ▸, Table 2 ▸).
Figure 1

The mol­ecular structure of complex I, with atom labelling and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.

Table 1

Selected geometric parameters (Å, °)

Pt1—N21.9936 (17)Pt1—S22.2254 (5)
Pt1—O12.0201 (15)Pt1—S12.2441 (5)
    
N2—Pt1—O193.95 (6)N2—Pt1—S184.74 (5)
N2—Pt1—S2178.65 (5)O1—Pt1—S1178.63 (5)
O1—Pt1—S284.87 (5)S2—Pt1—S196.45 (2)
Table 2

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg1 is the centroid of chelate ring Pt1/S1/N2/N3/C9.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C17—H17A⋯O20.962.533.438 (4)157
N4—H1N4⋯O5i 0.83 (3)2.21 (3)3.042 (2)174 (2)
C17—H17B⋯N3ii 0.962.463.336 (3)152
C17—H17C⋯O3iii 0.962.543.354 (4)143
C12—H12ACg1iii 0.972.953.669 (3)131

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal of I, mol­ecules are linked by N4—H1N4O5i and C17—H17⋯N3ii hydrogen bonds, enclosing an (8) ring motif and forming chains propagating along the b-axis direction (Fig. 2 ▸, Table 2 ▸). The chains are inter­connected via C17—H17C⋯O3iii hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional network parallel to the ab plane (Fig. 3 ▸). These chains are further stabilized by C12—H12A⋯Cg1iii inter­actions, where Cg1 is the centroid of the Pt1/S1/N2/N3/C9 chelate ring (Fig. 3 ▸, Table 2 ▸). In addition, short inter­molecular O3⋯C7(−x + 3, −y + 1, −z) contacts of 2.897 (4) Å are observed; these are ∼0.32 Å shorter than the sum of van der Waals radii of carbon and oxygen atoms.
Figure 2

A view of the hydrogen-bonded chain formed by N—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds [dashed lines; symmetry code: (i) x, y − 1, z]. Hydrogen atoms not involved in these inter­actions have been omitted for clarity.

Figure 3

A view along the c axis of the crystal packing of complex I. The hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines and the C—H⋯π inter­actions are represented as dashed blue arrows (Table 1 ▸). Hydrogen atoms not involved in these inter­actions have been omitted for clarity.

Database survey

A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD version 5.40, last update May 2019; Groom et al., 2016 ▸) using (E)-2-(2-(λ1-oxidan­yl)benzyl­idene)-N-cyclo­hexyl­hydrazine-1-carbo­thio­amide as the reference skeleton resulted in five related ligands containing cyclo­hexyl­hydrazine-1-carbo­thio­amide with different substituents. They include (E)-2-( )-N-cyclo­hexyl­hydrazine-1-carbo­thio­amide, where = (2-hydro­naphthalen-1-yl)methyl­ene (BEFZIY; Basheer et al., 2016 ▸), 5-bromo-2-hy­droxy-3-meth­oxy­benzyl­idene (LAQCIR; Jacob & Kurup, 2012 ▸), 4-(benz­yloxy)-2-hy­droxy­benzyl­idene (MOKPOT; Sajitha et al., 2014 ▸), 5-chloro-2-hy­droxy­benzyl­idene (OBOLOJ; Arafath et al., 2017a ▸), and 3-(tert-but­yl)-2-hy­droxy­benzyl­idene (YUXJOS; Arafath et al., 2018 ▸). Selected geometrical parameters of I and the related structures are given in Table 3 ▸. As the ligand mol­ecule in I is chelated to platinum, it exists in a different tautomeric form. In I, the O1—C1 and S1—C9 bond lengths of 1.297 (3) and 1.745 (2) Å, respectively, are different from those in related ligands [O1—C1 and S1—C9 bond lengths in the ranges 1.350–1.362 and 1.683–1.693 Å, respectively]. As a chelating effect, the formation of the N3=C9 azomethine double bond is confirmed by its length [1.320 (3) Å], compared to 1.342–1.364 Å in related ligands. A decrease of the N2—N3—C9 angle is observed [119.03–121.82° compared to 113.79 (17)° in I]. Furthermore, the N2—N3—C9—N4 torsion angle in I has an anti­periplanar [−178.3 (2)°] conformation, whereas this torsion angle is in a synperiplanar [4.08–12.51°] conformation in the related ligands
Table 3

Selected geometrical parameters for I and related ligands (Å, °)

  I BEFZIYLAQCIRMOKPOTa OBOLOJYUXJOS
Pt1—O12.0201 (15)
Pt1—N21.9936 (17)
Pt1—S12.2441 (5)
Pt1—S22.2254 (5)
O1—C11.297 (3)1.3521.3501.355, 1.3501.3601.362
S1—C91.745 (2)1.6931.6851.683, 1.6831.6881.691
C6—C81.438 (3)1.4881.4481.443, 1.4481.4591.457
C8—N21.300 (3)1.2941.2681.281, 1.2781.2791.287
N2—N31.377 (2)1.3731.3631.380, 1.3791.3691.388
N3—C91.320 (3)1.3541.3421.346, 1.3431.3641.357
N4—C91.343 (3)1.3351.3081.319, 1.3231.3251.336
N4—C101.460 (3)1.4671.4551.464, 1.4551.4651.466
N2—N3—C9113.79 (17)121.82120.90121.70, 120.82121.03119.03
N3—C9—N4116.41 (19)117.02116.60117.35, 117.16115.84116.29
N2—N3—C9—N4−178.3 (2)−6.834.08−6.04, 5.25−5.5012.51

Note: (a) MOKPOT crystallized with two independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit.

Synthesis and crystallization

The reaction scheme for the synthesis of complex I is given in Fig. 4 ▸. The ligand (E)-N-cyclo­hexyl-2-(2-hy­droxy-5-meth­oxy-3-nitro­benzyl­idene)hydrazine-1-carbo­thio­amide (0.71 g, 2.00 mmol) was dissolved in 20 ml of methanol. A 2 mmol solution of NaOH in 10 ml of methanol was added and the mixture was refluxed for 30 min. A solution of K2PtCl4 (0.83 g, 2.00 mmol) was dissolved in 2 ml of DMSO and refluxed for 30 min. The resulting platinum(II) solution was added dropwise under stirring to the ligand solution under an Ar atmos­phere and refluxed for 24 h. The reddish-orange precipitate that formed was filtered off and washed with ethanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexane. It was then dissolved in chloro­form and aceto­nitrile (1:1) for recrystallization. Orange block-like crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis were obtained on slow evaporation of the solvents (yield 88%, m.p. 510–511 K).
Figure 4

Reaction scheme for the synthesis of the title complex.

Analysis for C17H24N4O5PtS2 (FW: 623.61 g mol−1); calculated C, 32.71; H, 3.84; N, 8.97%; found: C, 32.67; H,3.76; N, 8.97%. IR (KBr pellets, cm−1): 3275 υ(NH), 3006 υ(CH3), 2927 and 2852 υ(CH, cyclo­hex­yl), 1582 υ(C=N), 1544 υ(C=C, aromatic), 1220 υ(C—S), 439 υ(Pt—N). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d 6, Me4Si ppm): δ 8.56 (s, HC=N), δ 7.60 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, CS—NH), δ 7.73 (s, H-aromatic), δ 7.70 (s, H-aromatic), δ 3.77 (s, PhOCH3), δ 2.54 [s, S(CH3)2], δ 1.92–1.12 (multiplet, N—C6H11). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ 170.35 (C—S), δ 147.36 (C=N), δ 146.93–115.66 (C-aromatic), δ 56.14 (OCH3), δ 54.69 (N—C, cyclo­hex­yl), δ 40.42 [S(CH3)2], δ 32.44–24.75 (N—C6H11) ppm.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 4 ▸. The N-bound H atom was located in a difference-Fourier map and freely refined. The C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and refined using a riding model with U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(C–meth­yl) and 1.2U eq(C) for other C-bound H atoms.
Table 4

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Pt(C15H18N4O4S)(C2H6OS)]
M r 623.61
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)296
a, b, c (Å)6.5264 (3), 8.9024 (3), 18.9261 (7)
α, β, γ (°)82.228 (1), 87.074 (1), 74.739 (1)
V3)1050.96 (7)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo Kα
μ (mm−1)6.91
Crystal size (mm)0.49 × 0.21 × 0.15
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEX Duo CCD area detector
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2012)
T min, T max 0.039, 0.092
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections41144, 6285, 5899
R int 0.030
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.711
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.019, 0.042, 1.09
No. of reflections6285
No. of parameters269
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.98, −0.80

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2012 ▸), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▸), SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, Global. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989019012623/su5513sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989019012623/su5513Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1524712 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Pt(C15H18N4O4S)(C2H6OS)]Z = 2
Mr = 623.61F(000) = 608
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.971 Mg m3
a = 6.5264 (3) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 8.9024 (3) ÅCell parameters from 9889 reflections
c = 18.9261 (7) Åθ = 2.4–30.2°
α = 82.228 (1)°µ = 6.91 mm1
β = 87.074 (1)°T = 296 K
γ = 74.739 (1)°Block, orange
V = 1050.96 (7) Å30.49 × 0.21 × 0.14 mm
Bruker APEX Duo CCD area detector diffractometer6285 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube5899 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.030
φ and ω scansθmax = 30.4°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2012)h = −9→9
Tmin = 0.039, Tmax = 0.092k = −12→12
41144 measured reflectionsl = −26→26
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.019Hydrogen site location: mixed
wR(F2) = 0.042H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.09w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0179P)2 + 0.4664P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
6285 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
269 parametersΔρmax = 0.98 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.80 e Å3
Experimental. The following wavelength and cell were deduced by SADABS from the direction cosines etc. They are given here for emergency use only: CELL 0.71080 6.582 8.984 19.105 82.236 87.079 74.752
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Pt10.43753 (2)0.56002 (2)0.24360 (2)0.02894 (3)
S10.16102 (9)0.50827 (6)0.30850 (3)0.03473 (12)
S20.37664 (9)0.80884 (6)0.26345 (3)0.03468 (12)
O10.6871 (3)0.60194 (19)0.18405 (10)0.0390 (4)
O20.9041 (4)0.8000 (3)0.14108 (15)0.0723 (7)
O31.1660 (4)0.7358 (3)0.07156 (15)0.0768 (8)
O41.2756 (3)0.1801 (2)0.04000 (12)0.0554 (5)
O50.1906 (3)0.8775 (2)0.30664 (12)0.0536 (5)
N11.0219 (3)0.7032 (3)0.10813 (12)0.0431 (5)
N20.4993 (3)0.3368 (2)0.22554 (9)0.0269 (3)
N30.3775 (3)0.2401 (2)0.25670 (11)0.0328 (4)
N40.0985 (3)0.2204 (2)0.33019 (12)0.0383 (4)
C10.8250 (3)0.5008 (3)0.15095 (12)0.0313 (4)
C20.9964 (4)0.5447 (3)0.11207 (12)0.0343 (5)
C31.1483 (4)0.4417 (3)0.07519 (13)0.0394 (5)
H3A1.25900.47540.05100.047*
C41.1352 (4)0.2910 (3)0.07449 (13)0.0393 (5)
C50.9686 (4)0.2432 (3)0.11050 (13)0.0374 (5)
H5A0.95820.14150.10880.045*
C60.8158 (3)0.3422 (3)0.14924 (12)0.0315 (4)
C71.4562 (4)0.2214 (4)0.00674 (16)0.0520 (7)
H7A1.54770.1318−0.01200.078*
H7B1.53160.25540.04110.078*
H7C1.41150.3049−0.03140.078*
C80.6590 (4)0.2725 (3)0.18624 (12)0.0328 (4)
H8A0.67370.16750.18140.039*
C90.2195 (3)0.3102 (2)0.29690 (12)0.0299 (4)
C10−0.0798 (3)0.2704 (3)0.37886 (12)0.0328 (4)
H10A−0.16800.37250.35830.039*
C11−0.2114 (4)0.1513 (3)0.38496 (14)0.0409 (5)
H11A−0.25920.14480.33800.049*
H11B−0.12400.04860.40330.049*
C12−0.4028 (4)0.1967 (4)0.43416 (17)0.0567 (8)
H12A−0.49890.29290.41270.068*
H12B−0.47780.11510.43960.068*
C13−0.3399 (5)0.2203 (4)0.50658 (17)0.0617 (8)
H13A−0.26290.12010.53120.074*
H13B−0.46690.25970.53450.074*
C14−0.2027 (6)0.3343 (4)0.50108 (18)0.0669 (9)
H14A−0.15540.33940.54820.080*
H14B−0.28640.43820.48270.080*
C15−0.0102 (4)0.2858 (4)0.45248 (15)0.0479 (6)
H15A0.08060.18630.47300.058*
H15B0.07080.36370.44840.058*
C160.6081 (5)0.8331 (3)0.30079 (16)0.0496 (6)
H16A0.72880.79600.27070.074*
H16B0.62940.77410.34740.074*
H16C0.59120.94220.30440.074*
C170.3707 (5)0.9254 (3)0.17999 (14)0.0443 (6)
H17A0.50410.89250.15540.066*
H17B0.34611.03360.18710.066*
H17C0.25850.91370.15200.066*
H1N40.133 (4)0.127 (3)0.3226 (15)0.040 (7)*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Pt10.03200 (4)0.02243 (4)0.03352 (5)−0.00897 (3)0.00631 (3)−0.00618 (3)
S10.0360 (3)0.0249 (2)0.0439 (3)−0.0090 (2)0.0134 (2)−0.0097 (2)
S20.0416 (3)0.0244 (2)0.0400 (3)−0.0110 (2)0.0086 (2)−0.0094 (2)
O10.0397 (8)0.0291 (8)0.0510 (10)−0.0137 (7)0.0176 (7)−0.0124 (7)
O20.0736 (15)0.0459 (12)0.107 (2)−0.0319 (11)0.0442 (14)−0.0266 (12)
O30.0810 (16)0.0737 (16)0.0964 (19)−0.0557 (14)0.0474 (14)−0.0303 (14)
O40.0482 (10)0.0501 (11)0.0665 (13)−0.0118 (9)0.0308 (9)−0.0156 (10)
O50.0570 (11)0.0342 (9)0.0715 (14)−0.0137 (8)0.0292 (10)−0.0213 (9)
N10.0440 (11)0.0474 (12)0.0446 (12)−0.0246 (10)0.0084 (9)−0.0073 (10)
N20.0295 (8)0.0234 (8)0.0285 (9)−0.0088 (6)0.0058 (7)−0.0040 (7)
N30.0364 (9)0.0257 (8)0.0395 (10)−0.0137 (7)0.0125 (8)−0.0093 (7)
N40.0423 (10)0.0287 (10)0.0475 (12)−0.0146 (8)0.0196 (9)−0.0136 (9)
C10.0318 (10)0.0323 (11)0.0307 (11)−0.0099 (8)0.0034 (8)−0.0048 (8)
C20.0345 (10)0.0372 (11)0.0340 (11)−0.0155 (9)0.0036 (9)−0.0039 (9)
C30.0338 (11)0.0506 (14)0.0356 (12)−0.0151 (10)0.0070 (9)−0.0059 (10)
C40.0352 (11)0.0435 (13)0.0367 (12)−0.0073 (10)0.0092 (9)−0.0060 (10)
C50.0378 (11)0.0341 (11)0.0391 (12)−0.0086 (9)0.0084 (9)−0.0052 (9)
C60.0316 (10)0.0319 (11)0.0313 (11)−0.0093 (8)0.0063 (8)−0.0055 (8)
C70.0377 (13)0.0660 (18)0.0514 (16)−0.0123 (12)0.0170 (11)−0.0135 (14)
C80.0366 (11)0.0263 (10)0.0366 (12)−0.0103 (8)0.0092 (9)−0.0077 (9)
C90.0307 (10)0.0261 (10)0.0349 (11)−0.0099 (8)0.0058 (8)−0.0074 (8)
C100.0305 (10)0.0301 (10)0.0376 (12)−0.0089 (8)0.0093 (9)−0.0056 (9)
C110.0385 (12)0.0480 (14)0.0409 (13)−0.0214 (11)0.0047 (10)−0.0031 (11)
C120.0345 (12)0.073 (2)0.0617 (19)−0.0205 (13)0.0095 (12)0.0031 (15)
C130.0555 (17)0.074 (2)0.0497 (17)−0.0136 (15)0.0238 (14)−0.0007 (15)
C140.082 (2)0.074 (2)0.0501 (18)−0.0261 (18)0.0280 (16)−0.0259 (16)
C150.0490 (14)0.0564 (16)0.0465 (15)−0.0244 (13)0.0084 (12)−0.0166 (13)
C160.0622 (17)0.0440 (14)0.0489 (16)−0.0207 (13)−0.0070 (13)−0.0120 (12)
C170.0620 (16)0.0285 (11)0.0433 (14)−0.0135 (11)−0.0024 (12)−0.0033 (10)
Pt1—N21.9936 (17)C6—C81.438 (3)
Pt1—O12.0201 (15)C7—H7A0.9600
Pt1—S22.2254 (5)C7—H7B0.9600
Pt1—S12.2441 (5)C7—H7C0.9600
S1—C91.745 (2)C8—H8A0.9300
S2—O51.4694 (18)C10—C111.521 (3)
S2—C171.765 (3)C10—C151.522 (4)
S2—C161.774 (3)C10—H10A0.9800
O1—C11.297 (3)C11—C121.519 (4)
O2—N11.212 (3)C11—H11A0.9700
O3—N11.213 (3)C11—H11B0.9700
O4—C41.370 (3)C12—C131.507 (5)
O4—C71.418 (3)C12—H12A0.9700
N1—C21.456 (3)C12—H12B0.9700
N2—C81.300 (3)C13—C141.511 (5)
N2—N31.377 (2)C13—H13A0.9700
N3—C91.320 (3)C13—H13B0.9700
N4—C91.343 (3)C14—C151.521 (4)
N4—C101.460 (3)C14—H14A0.9700
N4—H1N40.83 (3)C14—H14B0.9700
C1—C21.419 (3)C15—H15A0.9700
C1—C61.434 (3)C15—H15B0.9700
C2—C31.391 (3)C16—H16A0.9600
C3—C41.369 (4)C16—H16B0.9600
C3—H3A0.9300C16—H16C0.9600
C4—C51.385 (3)C17—H17A0.9600
C5—C61.395 (3)C17—H17B0.9600
C5—H5A0.9300C17—H17C0.9600
N2—Pt1—O193.95 (6)N3—C9—N4116.41 (19)
N2—Pt1—S2178.65 (5)N3—C9—S1124.17 (16)
O1—Pt1—S284.87 (5)N4—C9—S1119.42 (16)
N2—Pt1—S184.74 (5)N4—C10—C11107.99 (19)
O1—Pt1—S1178.63 (5)N4—C10—C15113.0 (2)
S2—Pt1—S196.45 (2)C11—C10—C15109.9 (2)
C9—S1—Pt196.02 (7)N4—C10—H10A108.6
O5—S2—C17109.52 (13)C11—C10—H10A108.6
O5—S2—C16109.00 (14)C15—C10—H10A108.6
C17—S2—C16101.25 (14)C12—C11—C10111.1 (2)
O5—S2—Pt1119.46 (8)C12—C11—H11A109.4
C17—S2—Pt1107.80 (9)C10—C11—H11A109.4
C16—S2—Pt1108.28 (10)C12—C11—H11B109.4
C1—O1—Pt1126.00 (14)C10—C11—H11B109.4
C4—O4—C7117.3 (2)H11A—C11—H11B108.0
O2—N1—O3120.7 (2)C13—C12—C11112.0 (2)
O2—N1—C2121.1 (2)C13—C12—H12A109.2
O3—N1—C2118.2 (2)C11—C12—H12A109.2
C8—N2—N3116.09 (17)C13—C12—H12B109.2
C8—N2—Pt1122.71 (14)C11—C12—H12B109.2
N3—N2—Pt1121.16 (13)H12A—C12—H12B107.9
C9—N3—N2113.79 (17)C12—C13—C14111.7 (3)
C9—N4—C10126.23 (19)C12—C13—H13A109.3
C9—N4—H1N4115 (2)C14—C13—H13A109.3
C10—N4—H1N4118 (2)C12—C13—H13B109.3
O1—C1—C2120.4 (2)C14—C13—H13B109.3
O1—C1—C6124.07 (19)H13A—C13—H13B107.9
C2—C1—C6115.6 (2)C13—C14—C15111.6 (3)
C3—C2—C1123.0 (2)C13—C14—H14A109.3
C3—C2—N1115.8 (2)C15—C14—H14A109.3
C1—C2—N1121.2 (2)C13—C14—H14B109.3
C4—C3—C2120.1 (2)C15—C14—H14B109.3
C4—C3—H3A119.9H14A—C14—H14B108.0
C2—C3—H3A119.9C14—C15—C10110.4 (2)
C3—C4—O4125.0 (2)C14—C15—H15A109.6
C3—C4—C5119.2 (2)C10—C15—H15A109.6
O4—C4—C5115.8 (2)C14—C15—H15B109.6
C4—C5—C6122.3 (2)C10—C15—H15B109.6
C4—C5—H5A118.9H15A—C15—H15B108.1
C6—C5—H5A118.9S2—C16—H16A109.5
C5—C6—C1119.9 (2)S2—C16—H16B109.5
C5—C6—C8115.4 (2)H16A—C16—H16B109.5
C1—C6—C8124.71 (19)S2—C16—H16C109.5
O4—C7—H7A109.5H16A—C16—H16C109.5
O4—C7—H7B109.5H16B—C16—H16C109.5
H7A—C7—H7B109.5S2—C17—H17A109.5
O4—C7—H7C109.5S2—C17—H17B109.5
H7A—C7—H7C109.5H17A—C17—H17B109.5
H7B—C7—H7C109.5S2—C17—H17C109.5
N2—C8—C6128.5 (2)H17A—C17—H17C109.5
N2—C8—H8A115.8H17B—C17—H17C109.5
C6—C8—H8A115.8
C8—N2—N3—C9179.0 (2)C2—C1—C6—C5−0.5 (3)
Pt1—N2—N3—C91.3 (3)O1—C1—C6—C8−2.8 (4)
Pt1—O1—C1—C2−178.56 (16)C2—C1—C6—C8178.4 (2)
Pt1—O1—C1—C62.7 (3)N3—N2—C8—C6−177.9 (2)
O1—C1—C2—C3−179.6 (2)Pt1—N2—C8—C6−0.2 (3)
C6—C1—C2—C3−0.8 (3)C5—C6—C8—N2−179.5 (2)
O1—C1—C2—N1−0.1 (3)C1—C6—C8—N21.5 (4)
C6—C1—C2—N1178.7 (2)N2—N3—C9—N4−178.3 (2)
O2—N1—C2—C3−176.5 (3)N2—N3—C9—S11.8 (3)
O3—N1—C2—C32.7 (4)C10—N4—C9—N3178.0 (2)
O2—N1—C2—C14.0 (4)C10—N4—C9—S1−2.2 (3)
O3—N1—C2—C1−176.8 (3)Pt1—S1—C9—N3−3.4 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C40.9 (4)Pt1—S1—C9—N4176.77 (19)
N1—C2—C3—C4−178.6 (2)C9—N4—C10—C11162.2 (2)
C2—C3—C4—O4180.0 (2)C9—N4—C10—C15−76.0 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C50.4 (4)N4—C10—C11—C12−179.2 (2)
C7—O4—C4—C34.7 (4)C15—C10—C11—C1257.2 (3)
C7—O4—C4—C5−175.7 (2)C10—C11—C12—C13−54.9 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6−1.7 (4)C11—C12—C13—C1453.0 (4)
O4—C4—C5—C6178.7 (2)C12—C13—C14—C15−54.0 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C11.8 (4)C13—C14—C15—C1056.7 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C8−177.2 (2)N4—C10—C15—C14−178.6 (2)
O1—C1—C6—C5178.3 (2)C11—C10—C15—C14−57.9 (3)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C17—H17A···O20.962.533.438 (4)157
N4—H1N4···O5i0.83 (3)2.21 (3)3.042 (2)174 (2)
C17—H17B···N3ii0.962.463.336 (3)152
C17—H17C···O3iii0.962.543.354 (4)143
C12—H12A···Cg1iii0.972.953.669 (3)131
  11 in total

1.  INHIBITION OF CELL DIVISION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI BY ELECTROLYSIS PRODUCTS FROM A PLATINUM ELECTRODE.

Authors:  B ROSENBERG; L VANCAMP; T KRIGAS
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1965-02-13       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Synthesis and characterization of cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes with Schiff base derived from 4-amino-3-mercapto-6-methyl-5-oxo-1,2,4-triazine.

Authors:  Kiran Singh; Manjeet Singh Barwa; Parikshit Tyagi
Journal:  Eur J Med Chem       Date:  2007-01-16       Impact factor: 6.514

3.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

4.  Platinum(II) and palladium(II) complexes with 2-acetyl pyridine 4N-ethyl thiosemicarbazone able to overcome the cis-platin resistance. Structure, antibacterial activity and DNA strand breakage.

Authors:  Dimitra Kovala-Demertzi; Mavroudis A Demertzis; Eleni Filiou; Anastasia A Pantazaki; Paras N Yadav; John R Miller; Yifan Zheng; Dimitrios A Kyriakidis
Journal:  Biometals       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 2.949

5.  Platinum(II) complexes with 2-acetyl pyridine thiosemicarbazone. Synthesis, crystal structure, spectral properties, antimicrobial and antitumour activity.

Authors:  D Kovala-Demertzi; M A Demertzis; J R Miller; C Papadopoulou; C Dodorou; G Filousis
Journal:  J Inorg Biochem       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 4.155

6.  Synthesis, crystal structure, spectral properties and cytotoxic activity of platinum(II) complexes of 2-acetyl pyridine and pyridine-2-carbaldehyde N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazones.

Authors:  D Kovala-Demertzi; P N Yadav; M A Demertzis; M Coluccia
Journal:  J Inorg Biochem       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 4.155

7.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

8.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20

9.  Crystal structure of 2-[(E)-4-benz-yloxy-2-hy-droxy-benzyl-idene]-N-cyclo-hexyl-hydrazinecarbo-thio-amide aceto-nitrile hemisolvate.

Authors:  N R Sajitha; M Sithambaresan; M R Prathapachandra Kurup
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-08-09

10.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01
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