Literature DB >> 31596798

Use of Standardized Letters of Recommendation for Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Applications: A Single-Institution Retrospective Review.

Richard Samade1, Julie Balch Samora1,2, Thomas J Scharschmidt1, Kanu S Goyal1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Standardized letters of recommendation (SLORs) were introduced to provide a more objective method of evaluating applicants for orthopaedic surgery residency positions. We sought to establish whether there exists an association between the SLOR summative rank statement (SRS), which is a question that asks the letter-writing authors where they would rank a student relative to other applicants, and success in matching into orthopaedic surgery residency.
METHODS: We reviewed 858 applications to an orthopaedic surgery residency program from 2017 to 2018. Data on 9 assessment categories, SRSs, and written comments in the SLORs were extracted. The match success of applicants was determined by an internet search algorithm. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between the SRSs and match success. The Spearman correlation was performed between the SRSs and other variables.
RESULTS: Only 60% of all LORs were SLORs. With 24% of the SLORs, a supplemental letter was used. Median percentile rank ranged from 90% to 100% for the 9 categories in the SLORs. Recommendations of "high rank" or higher were found in 88% of the SRSs. The mean of the SLOR SRSs was associated with match success.
CONCLUSIONS: The mean of the SLOR SRSs was associated with match success. However, the SLOR is not uniformly used. Future efforts should be devoted to improving question design and validity in order to better discriminate among applicants, increase adherence to the rating scale, and quantify the strength of the written comments in the SLOR.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 31596798     DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.19.00130

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am        ISSN: 0021-9355            Impact factor:   5.284


  8 in total

1.  How Did Coronavirus-19 Impact the Expenses for Medical Students Applying to an Orthopaedic Surgery Residency in 2020 to 2021?

Authors:  Adam M Gordon; Charles A Conway; Bhavya K Sheth; Matthew L Magruder; Rushabh M Vakharia; William N Levine; Afshin E Razi
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2022-03-01       Impact factor: 4.755

2.  An Examination of Standardized Letters of Recommendation Rating Scales Among Neurosurgical Residency Candidates During the 2020-2021 Application Cycle.

Authors:  Michael J Feldman; Alexander V Ortiz; Steven G Roth; Robert J Dambrino; Aaron M Yengo-Kahn; Rohan V Chitale; Lola B Chambless
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2021-11-18       Impact factor: 5.315

Review 3.  Race- and Gender-Based Differences in Descriptions of Applicants in the Letters of Recommendation for Orthopaedic Surgery Residency.

Authors:  Alexa Powers; Katherine M Gerull; Rachel Rothman; Sandra A Klein; Rick W Wright; Christopher J Dy
Journal:  JB JS Open Access       Date:  2020-06-26

4.  Are Narrative Letters of Recommendation for Medical Students Interpreted as Intended by Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Programs?

Authors:  Cameron R Egan; Jesse Dashe; Amira I Hussein; Paul Tornetta
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2021-08-01       Impact factor: 4.755

5.  Letter to the Editor: More Than One-third of Orthopaedic Applicants Are in the Top 10%: The Standardized Letter of Recommendation and Evaluation of Orthopaedic Resident Applicants.

Authors:  Daniel A London
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2021-09-01       Impact factor: 4.755

6.  More Than One-third of Orthopaedic Applicants Are in the Top 10%: The Standardized Letter of Recommendation and Evaluation of Orthopaedic Resident Applicants.

Authors:  Matthew J Pacana; Zachary T Thier; J Benjamin Jackson; David E Koon; Gregory Grabowski
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2021-08-01       Impact factor: 4.755

7.  Linguistic Biases in Letters of Recommendation for Radiation Oncology Residency Applicants from 2015 to 2019.

Authors:  Bhavana V Chapman; Michael K Rooney; Ethan B Ludmir; Denise De La Cruz; Abigail Salcedo; Chelsea C Pinnix; Prajnan Das; Reshma Jagsi; Charles R Thomas; Emma B Holliday
Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2020-10-27       Impact factor: 1.771

Review 8.  Cost Analysis of Medical Students Applying to Orthopaedic Surgery Residency: Implications for the 2020 to 2021 Application Cycle During COVID-19.

Authors:  Adam M Gordon; Azeem Tariq Malik; Thomas J Scharschmidt; Kanu S Goyal
Journal:  JB JS Open Access       Date:  2021-03-17
  8 in total

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