Literature DB >> 31573094

Severity and depression can impact quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis.

Mohammed H Alanazy1, Rahaf S Binabbad1, Norah I Alromaih1, Raghad A Almansour1, Shahad N Alanazi1, Malak F Alhamdi1, Naael Alazwary2, Taim Muayqil1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The revised 15-item Myasthenia Gravis (MG) Quality of Life Questionnaire (MGQoL15R) is a validated scale of quality of life in patients with MG. We aimed to study the factors causing the variability within the Arabic version of the MGQoL15R (MGQoL15R-A).
METHOD: A standardized questionnaire was completed by 118 patients. Correlations and hierarchical regression analyses were used to assess the contribution of sociodemographic variables, clinical factors, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9-A), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD7-A) to the variability in the MGQoL15R-A.
RESULTS: The MGQoL15R-A was highly correlated with PHQ9-A (r = 0.76), and moderately correlated with GAD7-A (r = 0.52). Clinical factors and PHQ9-A independently explained 30.4% and 34.5% of the variability, respectively. Among the clinical factors, uncontrolled MG status, relapse within the past year, and a higher number of current MG therapies were significantly associated with a higher MGQoL15R-A score.
CONCLUSIONS: MG severity and depressive symptoms (measured by PHQ9-A) can affect the MGQoL15R-A score.
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Arabic; MGQoL15R; MGQoL15R-A; depression; myasthenia gravis; quality of life

Year:  2019        PMID: 31573094     DOI: 10.1002/mus.26719

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Muscle Nerve        ISSN: 0148-639X            Impact factor:   3.217


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