Literature DB >> 31557063

Secukinumab demonstrates improvements in absolute and relative psoriasis area severity indices in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: results from a European, multicentric, retrospective, real-world study.

Andrea Chiricozzi1, Anna Balato2, Curdin Conrad3, Andrea Conti4, Paolo Dapavo5, Paulo Ferreira6, Francesca Maria Gaiani7, Luiz Leite8, Piergiorgio Malagoli7, Pedro Mendes-Bastos6, Matteo Megna9, Francesco Messina10, Alessia Nidegger3, Giulia Odorici4, Salvatore Panduri11, Stefano Piaserico12, Leonardo Piscitelli13, Francesca Prignano13, Simone Ribero5, Joana Valerio8, Tiago Torres14.   

Abstract

Objective: This European, multicentric, retrospective study aimed to collect data on secukinumab effectiveness in a real-world setting.Research design and methods: All psoriatic patients starting secukinumab between January 2016 and February 2017 in 11 European centers were followed until February 2018 and retrospectively evaluated.Main outcome measures: Secukinumab effectiveness was assessed by relative improvement from baseline of the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) and absolute PASI score modifications throughout 52 weeks of therapy. Additionally measures assessing effectiveness were used, including improvements of body surface area (BSA) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI).
Results: Out of the 330 patients with potentially 52-week treatment duration, naïve to biologics patients showed greater probability to achieve PASI score of ≤1, ≤2, ≤3, and ≤5 at week 12, compared to bio-experienced patients (45.86% vs. 27.17%, 62.42% vs. 42.42%, 73.89% vs. 57.80%, and 84.08% vs. 74.57%, respectively). The greater effectiveness of secukinumab treatment in bio-naïve patients was confirmed at week 24 and 52.Conclusions: In this real-world experience, secukinumab was proven effective in treating psoriasis patients throughout a 52-weeks observation period, with higher response in bio-naïve patients. This study may contribute to defining the clinical profile of secukinumab best-responders.

Entities:  

Keywords:  DLQI; IL-17; Secukinumab; absolute PASI; effectiveness; psoriasis

Year:  2019        PMID: 31557063     DOI: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1671577

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Dermatolog Treat        ISSN: 0954-6634            Impact factor:   3.359


  5 in total

1.  Direct Comparison of Real-world Effectiveness of Biologics for Psoriasis using Absolute and Relative Psoriasis Area and Severity Index Scores in a Prospective Multicentre Cohort.

Authors:  Marloes E Van Muijen; Sarah E Thomas; Hans M M Groenewoud; Marisol E Otero; Paul M Ossenkoppele; Marcellus D Njoo; Sharon R P Dodemont; Else N Kop; Maartje A M Berends; Marjolein I A Koetsier; Johannes M Mommers; John E M Körver; Ron A Tupker; Marjolein S De Bruin-Weller; Lizelotte J M T Weppner-Parren; Bas Peters; Marloes M Kleinpenning; Astrid L A Kuijpers; W Peter Arnold; Paula P M Van Lümig; Juul M P A Van den Reek; Elke M G J De Jong
Journal:  Acta Derm Venereol       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 3.875

2.  Secukinumab Exhibits Sustained and Stable Response in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis: Results from the SUPREME Study.

Authors:  Antonio Costanzo; Filomena Russo; Marco Galluzzo; Luca Stingeni; Roberta Scuderi; Leonardo Zichichi; Manuela Papini; Luisa Di Costanzo; Andrea Conti; Martina Burlando; Andrea Chiricozzi; Francesca Maria Gaiani; Cristina Mugheddu; Maria Letizia Musumeci; Paolo Gisondi; Stefano Piaserico; Paolo Dapavo; Marina Venturini; Gianluca Pagnanelli; Paolo Amerio; Concetta Potenza; Ketty Peris; Franca Cantoresi; Sara Trevisini; Francesco Loconsole; Annamaria Offidani; Santo Raffaele Mercuri; Viviana Lora; Francesca Prignano; Marta Bartezaghi; Giovanni Oliva; Elisabetta Aloisi; Roberto Orsenigo
Journal:  Acta Derm Venereol       Date:  2021-10-21       Impact factor: 3.875

3.  Impact of Body Mass Index on the Efficacy of Biological Therapies in Patients with Psoriasis: A Real-World Study.

Authors:  Federico Pirro; Giacomo Caldarola; Andrea Chiricozzi; Martina Burlando; Marco Mariani; Aurora Parodi; Ketty Peris; Clara De Simone
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2021-09-18       Impact factor: 2.859

4.  Utilization Trends and Impact of Secukinumab Treatment on Clinical Outcomes in Biologic-Naive Patients with Psoriasis in a US Real-World Setting.

Authors:  Bruce Strober; Dhaval Patil; Robert R McLean; Melissa Moore-Clingenpeel; Ning Guo; Eugenia Levi; Mark Lebwohl
Journal:  Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)       Date:  2022-05-13

5.  Direct comparison of risankizumab and fumaric acid esters in systemic therapy-naïve patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  D Thaçi; K Eyerich; A Pinter; M Sebastian; K Unnebrink; S Rubant; D A Williams; P Weisenseel
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2021-08-17       Impact factor: 11.113

  5 in total

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