Literature DB >> 31550613

The short- and long-term effectiveness of mother-infant psychotherapy on postpartum depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ruirui Huang1, Dongqi Yang2, Beimei Lei2, Chunli Yan3, Yumei Tian4, Xin Huang5, Jun Lei6.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It has been suggested that mother-infant psychotherapy may offer an alternative approach to treating postpartum depression, but little is known about its effectiveness. This review presents a summarized effectiveness of mother-infant psychotherapy on postpartum depression.
METHODS: Multiple electronic databases were searched including Pubmed, Cochrane Library, EMBase, MEDLINE, et al. Hand searching of references was also performed. Randomized controlled trials reporting on mother-infant psychotherapy targeting postpartum depression were included if they used a validated measure of prescribing appropriateness. Evidence quality was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool.
RESULTS: A total of 13 randomized controlled trials met inclusion criteria and were included in the final analysis. In the short-term effect analysis, mother-infant psychotherapy reduced standardized mean depressive scores (-0.25, 95% CI -0.40, -0.09) and risk ratio (0.71, 95% CI 0.55, 0.91). In the long-term effect analysis, mother-infant psychotherapy did not improve maternal mood, mother-infant interaction and infant attachment. LIMITATIONS: Clinical heterogeneity was observed among included studies in mother-infant psychotherapy intervention, suggesting the existence of potential moderators such as intensity, frequency, trimester of pregnancy or type of mother-infant psychotherapy.
CONCLUSION: Mother-infant psychotherapy appears to be effective for the treatment of maternal depression in the short-term. Future studies with better design/execution and larger sample size are needed to confirm the effect of mother-infant psychotherapy on short-term and to explore its effect on long-term depression.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Depression; Meta-analysis; Mother–infant psychotherapy; Postpartum; Systematic review

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31550613     DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.056

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Affect Disord        ISSN: 0165-0327            Impact factor:   4.839


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