Literature DB >> 31546537

Spontaneous dislocation of a morgagnian nucleus.

Deepika Dhingra1, Sushmita Kaushik1, Surinder Singh Pandav1.   

Abstract

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Year:  2019        PMID: 31546537      PMCID: PMC6786235          DOI: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2119_18

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0301-4738            Impact factor:   1.848


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Spontaneously dislocated small brown nucleus in the anterior chamber of a 75-year-old woman. Capsular bag remnants with calcific spots are visible in the pupillary area (Fig. 1, arrow). Morgagnian cataract, rarely seen in the present time, is a type of corticonuclear cataract with accelerated lens fiber dissolution and liquefaction of cortical matter and a small hard nucleus.[1] It usually presents as a small brown nucleus suspended in a white milky cortical fluid in the bag.[1234] This untreated Morgagnian cataract has progressed to total absorption of the liquefied cortex with capsular bag rupture and anterior dislocation of the nucleus.
Figure 1

Anterior segment photograph showing a small brown cataractous nucleus dislocated in the anterior chamber with crumpled capsular bag in the pupillary area with presence of calcific spots over capsular bag remnants (arrow)

Anterior segment photograph showing a small brown cataractous nucleus dislocated in the anterior chamber with crumpled capsular bag in the pupillary area with presence of calcific spots over capsular bag remnants (arrow)

Declaration of patient consent

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form the patient(s) has/have given his/her/their consent for his/her/their images and other clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patients understand that their names and initials will not be published and due efforts will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.

Financial support and sponsorship

Nil.

Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.
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1.  Spontaneous rupture of lens capsule in hypermature (morgagnian type) cataract.

Authors:  P H BALLEN; W L HUGHES
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1955-03       Impact factor: 5.258

2.  Images in clinical medicine. Morgagnian cataract.

Authors:  Jaspreet Sukhija; Savleen Kaur
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2014-06-12       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Spontaneous rupture of the lens capsule in hypermature cataract: presentations and outcomes.

Authors:  Neha Goel; Meena Nagar
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-11-13       Impact factor: 4.638

4.  Bilateral spontaneous rupture of anterior lens capsules in a middle-aged woman.

Authors:  Chandrakanthan Hemalatha; Hamzah Norhafizah; Ismail Shatriah
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-11-27
  4 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Lens nucleus dislocation in hypermature cataract: Case report and literature review.

Authors:  Jie-Ying Guan; Yun-Cheng Ma; Ying-Ting Zhu; Ling-Ling Xie; Mireayi Aizezi; Ye-Hong Zhuo; Aizezi Wumaier
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2022-09-02       Impact factor: 1.817

  1 in total

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