Poonkiat Suchonwanit1, Sasima Thammarucha1. 1. Division of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Differences in growth patterns among the various parts of the eyebrow have been observed. AIMS: We aimed to investigate changes in the hair density and diameter and analyze the eyebrow growth pattern of each eyebrow part (head, body, and tail) in patients with eyebrow hypotrichosis over a 24-week course of topical treatment. PATIENTS/ METHODS: A retrospective study of 48 patients who received treatment with bimatoprost 0.01% was conducted. Patient demographic data were collected; measurements of hair density and diameter in the different parts of the eyebrow were collected and statistically evaluated. RESULTS: The tail of the eyebrow revealed the lowest baseline eyebrow density and diameter. Significant changes in eyebrow density (P = .01) and diameter (P = .01) were first detected in the tail at 4 and 16 weeks of treatment, respectively. The head and body showed a comparable growth pattern. CONCLUSIONS: This study confirms the previous observations that hair density, diameter, pattern of growth, and hair growth cycle vary according to their anatomical location within the eyebrow. A better understanding of eyebrow growth pattern could provide the precise pathomechanism of eyebrow hypotrichosis leading to a standardized treatment protocol.
BACKGROUND: Differences in growth patterns among the various parts of the eyebrow have been observed. AIMS: We aimed to investigate changes in the hair density and diameter and analyze the eyebrow growth pattern of each eyebrow part (head, body, and tail) in patients with eyebrow hypotrichosis over a 24-week course of topical treatment. PATIENTS/ METHODS: A retrospective study of 48 patients who received treatment with bimatoprost 0.01% was conducted. Patient demographic data were collected; measurements of hair density and diameter in the different parts of the eyebrow were collected and statistically evaluated. RESULTS: The tail of the eyebrow revealed the lowest baseline eyebrow density and diameter. Significant changes in eyebrow density (P = .01) and diameter (P = .01) were first detected in the tail at 4 and 16 weeks of treatment, respectively. The head and body showed a comparable growth pattern. CONCLUSIONS: This study confirms the previous observations that hair density, diameter, pattern of growth, and hair growth cycle vary according to their anatomical location within the eyebrow. A better understanding of eyebrow growth pattern could provide the precise pathomechanism of eyebrow hypotrichosis leading to a standardized treatment protocol.