Literature DB >> 31535392

Using a peer mentorship approach improved the use of neonatal continuous positive airway pressure and related outcomes in Malawi.

Aba Asibon1, Norman Lufesi2, Allysha Choudhury1, Samantha Olvera1, Elizabeth Molyneux3, Maria Oden1,4, Rebecca Richards-Kortum1,4, Kondwani Kawaza3.   

Abstract

AIM: This study evaluated whether peer mentorship was an effective and sustainable way of improving and maintaining knowledge and skills on neonatal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in a low-resource setting with a high turnover of healthcare providers.
METHODS: The Malawi Ministry of Health recruited five nurses with considerable CPAP experience and provided them with mentorship training from July to August 2014. The mentors then provided 1-week on-site mentorship for 113 colleagues at 10 secondary and one tertiary hospital where gaps in neonatal CPAP use had been identified. CPAP competencies and outcomes were compared 3 months before and after each mentorship.
RESULTS: In the 3 months before and after mentorship, the average CPAP competency score increased from 32 ± 4% to 97 ± 2%, while CPAP usage increased from 7% to 23% among eligible neonates. Survival following CPAP mentorship increased from 23% to 35%, but this was not significant due to the small sample size. Both mentees and mentors reported useful transfers of knowledge and skills when using CPAP.
CONCLUSION: Mentorship effectively bridged the knowledge and skills gaps among health workers and increased CPAP use, competency scores and survival rates.
© 2019 Foundation Acta Paediatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Keywords:  continuous positive airway pressure; low-resource country; mentorship; neonatal care; respiratory distress

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31535392     DOI: 10.1111/apa.15025

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Paediatr        ISSN: 0803-5253            Impact factor:   2.299


  5 in total

1.  Barriers and enablers of implementing bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): Perspectives of health professionals in Malawi.

Authors:  Alinane Linda Nyondo-Mipando; Mai-Lei Woo Kinshella; Christine Bohne; Leticia Chimwemwe Suwedi-Kapesa; Sangwani Salimu; Mwai Banda; Laura Newberry; Jenala Njirammadzi; Tamanda Hiwa; Brandina Chiwaya; Felix Chikoti; Marianne Vidler; Queen Dube; Elizabeth Molyneux; Joseph Mfutso-Bengo; David M Goldfarb; Kondwani Kawaza; Hana Mijovic
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-02-13       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 2.  What do we mean by individual capacity strengthening for primary health care in low- and middle-income countries? A systematic scoping review to improve conceptual clarity.

Authors:  Mairéad Finn; Brynne Gilmore; Greg Sheaf; Frédérique Vallières
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2021-01-06

3.  Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI): a mixed-methods study on implementation, knowledge and resource availability in Malawi.

Authors:  Kim Kilov; Helena Hildenwall; Albert Dube; Beatiwel Zadutsa; Lumbani Banda; Josephine Langton; Nicola Desmond; Norman Lufesi; Charles Makwenda; Carina King
Journal:  BMJ Paediatr Open       Date:  2021-04-30

4.  National scale of neonatal CPAP to district hospitals in Malawi improves survival for neonates weighing between 1.0 and 1.3 kg.

Authors:  Jennifer Carns; Sara Liaghati-Mobarhan; Aba Asibon; Alfred Chalira; Norman Lufesi; Elizabeth Molyneux; Maria Z Oden; Rebecca Richards-Kortum; Kondwani Kawaza
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2021-11-01       Impact factor: 4.920

Review 5.  Continuous positive airway pressure in managing acute respiratory distress in children in district hospitals: evidence for scale-up.

Authors:  Frank Baiden; Patrick T Wilson
Journal:  Ghana Med J       Date:  2021-09
  5 in total

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