Literature DB >> 31528069

Rust score-An adequate rehabilitation guide for diaphyseal femur fractures managed by TENS.

Ekansh Debuka1, Narendra Singh Kushwaha1, Dharmendra Kumar1, Ajai Singh1, Vineet Sharma1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The optimal mode of treatment among the wide variety of surgical and nonsurgical treatment options for children between 5 and 15 years of age continues to be controversial. Elastic stable intramedullary nailing of long bone fractures in the skeletally immature has gained widespread popularity because of its clinical effectiveness and low risk of complications. METHODS AND
METHODOLOGY: From Jan 2015 to August 2016, 35 patients including 37 limbs with diaphyseal fractures of the femur in the age group 5-15 years were managed by Titanium Elastic nailing and their clinico-radiological and functional outcome was assessed at 1 year post operatively as per the Flynn's criteria. RUST score was used as a guide for post-operative rehabilitation.
RESULTS: 37 patients were managed by TENS nailing including 28 males and 9 females. The outcome in proximal, middle or distal fractures of the shaft were found to be similar and the difference was statistically insignificant. Similarly, the difference in the outcomes as per fracture patterns was also found to be statistically insignificant. Partial weight bearing was allowed after a score of 6 was achieved and full weight bearing after a score of 8.
CONCLUSION: As per the Flynn's criteria, 75% of the patients (28 out of 37) were found to have an excellent outcome while 7 had a satisfactory outcome and two had a poor outcome. RUST score can be used as an effective guide for post op rehabilitation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Femur fractures; Flynn’s criteria; RUST score; TENS

Year:  2018        PMID: 31528069      PMCID: PMC6738353          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.06.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma        ISSN: 0976-5662


  22 in total

1.  Titanium elastic nailing of fractures of the femur in children. Predictors of complications and poor outcome.

Authors:  L A Moroz; F Launay; M S Kocher; P O Newton; S L Frick; P D Sponseller; J M Flynn
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2006-10

2.  Complications of Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing for treating paediatric long bone fractures.

Authors:  Aamer Nisar; Abhijit Bhosale; Sanjeev S Madan; Mark J Flowers; James A Fernandes; Stanley Jones
Journal:  J Orthop       Date:  2013-02-26

3.  Development of the radiographic union score for tibial fractures for the assessment of tibial fracture healing after intramedullary fixation.

Authors:  Daniel B Whelan; Mohit Bhandari; David Stephen; Hans Kreder; Michael D McKee; Rad Zdero; Emil H Schemitsch
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  2010-03

4.  The treatment of pediatric femur fractures with early 90-90 spica casting.

Authors:  D J Czertak; W L Hennrikus
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1999 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.324

5.  Titanium elastic nails for pediatric femur fractures: a multicenter study of early results with analysis of complications.

Authors:  J M Flynn; T Hresko; R A Reynolds; R D Blasier; R Davidson; J Kasser
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2001 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.324

6.  Flexible intramedullary nails with traction versus plaster cast for treating femoral shaft fractures in children: comparative retrospective study.

Authors:  Fabiano Prata do Nascimento; Cláudio Santili; Miguel Akkari; Gilberto Waisberg; Susana dos Reis Braga; Patrícia Maria Moraes de Barros Fucs
Journal:  Sao Paulo Med J       Date:  2013       Impact factor: 1.044

7.  Complications of elastic stable intramedullary nail fixation of pediatric femoral fractures, and how to avoid them.

Authors:  Unni G Narayanan; Joshua E Hyman; Andrew M Wainwright; Mercer Rang; Benjamin A Alman
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2004 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

8.  Femoral shaft fractures treated with stainless steel flexible nails in children aged between 5 and 12 years at the HUSVP: a two-year follow-up.

Authors:  Alejandro Uribe Ríos; Diego Fernando Sanín Arango; Carlos Oliver Valderrama Molina; Alvaro de Jesús Toro Posada
Journal:  J Child Orthop       Date:  2009-01-16       Impact factor: 1.548

9.  Femoral shaft fractures in children treated with early spica cast.

Authors:  A G Martinez; N C Carroll; J F Sarwark; L S Dias; A S Kelikian; G A Sisson
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1991 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.324

10.  Social and economic benefits of flexible intramedullary nails in the treatment of pediatric femoral shaft fractures.

Authors:  Justin Greisberg; Mary J Bliss; Craig P Eberson; Patricia Solga; Charles d'Amato
Journal:  Orthopedics       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 1.390

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  1 in total

1.  Weight-bearing status may influence rates of radiographic healing following reamed, intramedullary fixation of diaphyseal femur fractures.

Authors:  Christopher D Flanagan; Noah M Joseph; Jonathan Copp; Nicholas Romeo; Nicholas Alfonso; Adam Hirschfeld
Journal:  OTA Int       Date:  2021-10-01
  1 in total

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