Literature DB >> 31523215

Reforming Women's Health Care: A Call to Action for Lifestyle Medicine Practitioners to Save Lives of Mothers and Infants.

Janani Krishnaswami1, Maria Del C Colon-Gonzalez1.   

Abstract

Maternal and infant mortality are fundamental indicators of a society's health and wellness. These measures depict a health crisis in the United States. Compared with other rich countries, women in the United States more frequently die from pregnancy or childbirth, and infants are less likely to survive to their first birthday. Most of these deaths are preventable; disproportionately affect diverse, low-income groups; and are perpetuated by social and health care inequities and subpar preventive care. Lifestyle medicine (LM) is uniquely positioned to ameliorate this growing crisis. The article presents key prescriptions for LM practitioners to build health and health equity for women. These prescriptions, summarized by the acronym PURER, include action in the areas of (1) practice, (2) understanding/empathy, (3) reform, (4) empowerment, and (5) relationship health. The PURER approach focuses on partnering with diverse female patients to promote resilience, promoting social connection and engagement, facilitating optimal family planning and advocating for culturally responsive, equitable health care systems. Through PURER, LM practitioners can help women and partners resiliently overcome the harmful challenges of discrimination and stress characterizing present-day American life. Over time, the equitable and collective practice of LM can help ameliorate the health care barriers undermining the health of women, families, and society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  contraception; family planning; health disparities; health equity; infant mortality; lifestyle medicine; maternal mortality; pregnancy-related deaths; preventive care; women’s health

Year:  2019        PMID: 31523215      PMCID: PMC6732876          DOI: 10.1177/1559827619838461

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Lifestyle Med        ISSN: 1559-8276


  66 in total

Review 1.  Understanding the Hispanic paradox.

Authors:  L Franzini; J C Ribble; A M Keddie
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 1.847

2.  Pregnancy outcomes in foreign-born and US-born women.

Authors:  F Forna; D J Jamieson; D Sanders; M K Lindsay
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 3.561

3.  The Latina paradox: an opportunity for restructuring prenatal care delivery.

Authors:  Michael S McGlade; Somnath Saha; Marie E Dahlstrom
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 4.  Nurses and doulas: complementary roles to provide optimal maternity care.

Authors:  Lois Eve Ballen; Ann J Fulcher
Journal:  J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs       Date:  2006 Mar-Apr

Review 5.  The anatomy of a disparity in infant mortality.

Authors:  Paul H Wise
Journal:  Annu Rev Public Health       Date:  2001-11-06       Impact factor: 21.981

Review 6.  Explaining disproportionately high rates of adverse birth outcomes among African Americans: the impact of stress, racism, and related factors in pregnancy.

Authors:  Cheryl L Giscombé; Marci Lobel
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 17.737

7.  The girl who cried pain: a bias against women in the treatment of pain.

Authors:  D E Hoffmann; A J Tarzian
Journal:  J Law Med Ethics       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 1.718

8.  Very low birthweight in African American infants: the role of maternal exposure to interpersonal racial discrimination.

Authors:  James W Collins; Richard J David; Arden Handler; Stephen Wall; Steven Andes
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 9.  Stress model for research into preterm delivery among black women.

Authors:  Carol J Rowland Hogue; J Douglas Bremner
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 8.661

10.  State-specific trends in U.S. live births to women born outside the 50 states and the District of Columbia--United States, 1990 and 2000.

Authors: 
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2002-12-06       Impact factor: 17.586

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