Literature DB >> 31468113

Preoperative inflammatory response as prognostic factor of patients with colon cancer.

Daiki Matsubara1, Tomohiro Arita2, Masayoshi Nakanishi1, Yoshiaki Kuriu1, Yasutoshi Murayama1, Michihiro Kudou1, Katsutoshi Shoda1, Toshiyuki Kosuga1, Hirotaka Konishi1, Ryo Morimura1, Atsushi Shiozaki1, Hisashi Ikoma1, Takeshi Kubota1, Hitoshi Fujiwara1, Kazuma Okamoto1, Eigo Otsuji1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the abilities of the modified Glasgow prognostic score (mGPS) and other inflammatory scores to predict recurrence-free survival (RFS) among patients with colon cancer (CC). In addition, we evaluated the abilities of the mGPS to predict recurrence of stage II disease and the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) for stage III disease.
METHODS: This retrospective study evaluated 477 patients with stage I-III CC who underwent curative surgery. These patients were categorized as having a low mGPS (mGPS 0) or a high mGPS (mGPS 1-2).
RESULTS: Patients in the high mGPS group had significantly poorer RFS than patients in the low mGPS group (p < 0.01). Multivariate analysis revealed that a high mGPS independently predicted poor RFS (p < 0.01). Among patients with stage II CC, multivariate analysis revealed that the independent predictors of poor RFS were pT4 status (p < 0.01) and a high mGPS (p = 0.04). Among patients with stage III CC, AC was not significantly associated with the 5-year RFS for patients with a low mGPS (p = 0.38), although AC significantly improved the 5-year RFS for patients with a high mGPS (p < 0.01).
CONCLUSION: The preoperative mGPS significantly predicted recurrence among patients with CC, even among patients with stage II CC. In addition, mGPS may provide valuable information regarding subgroups of patients with stage III CC who might benefit from AC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adjuvant chemotherapy; Colon cancer; Preoperative inflammatory response; Recurrence; mGPS

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31468113     DOI: 10.1007/s00423-019-01811-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg        ISSN: 1435-2443            Impact factor:   3.445


  33 in total

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