Literature DB >> 31447924

Suspected dietary-related Wernicke's encephalopathy.

Gregory Pugh1, Hassan Iqbal1, Jon Bramall1.   

Abstract

A 64-year-old female presented with fluctuating level of consciousness of unclear cause. She had radiological features of right middle lobe consolidation and raised inflammatory markers, but normal computed tomography scan of head and normal cerebrospinal fluid results. She was intubated and ventilated with nasogastric feeding for four days and had fully recovered after six days. Upon recovery, the patient disclosed that she had maintained an ice cream-only diet for three years prior to this presentation. She was therefore diagnosed with Wernicke's encephalopathy secondary to dietary insufficiency of thiamine, which was acutely precipitated by pneumonia and recovered following establishment of appropriate nutrition.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Wernicke encephalopathy; coma; ice cream; nutritional requirements; thiamine deficiency

Year:  2018        PMID: 31447924      PMCID: PMC6693113          DOI: 10.1177/1751143718777167

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Intensive Care Soc        ISSN: 1751-1437


  7 in total

1.  EFNS guidelines for diagnosis, therapy and prevention of Wernicke encephalopathy.

Authors:  R Galvin; G Bråthen; A Ivashynka; M Hillbom; R Tanasescu; M A Leone
Journal:  Eur J Neurol       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 6.089

2.  An international perspective on the prevalence of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.

Authors:  C Harper; P Fornes; C Duyckaerts; D Lecomte; J J Hauw
Journal:  Metab Brain Dis       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 3.584

3.  Severe Infections are Common in Thiamine Deficiency and May be Related to Cognitive Outcomes: A Cohort Study of 68 Patients With Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome.

Authors:  Jan W Wijnia; Erik Oudman; Willem A van Gool; André I Wierdsma; Esmay L Bresser; Jan Bakker; Albert van de Wiel; Cornelis L Mulder
Journal:  Psychosomatics       Date:  2016-06-18       Impact factor: 2.386

Review 4.  Malnutrition-induced Wernicke's encephalopathy following a water-only fasting diet.

Authors:  Deborah A Hutcheon
Journal:  Nutr Clin Pract       Date:  2014-12-18       Impact factor: 3.080

5.  The natural history and pathophysiology of Wernicke's Encephalopathy and Korsakoff's Psychosis.

Authors:  Allan D Thomson; E Jane Marshall
Journal:  Alcohol Alcohol       Date:  2005-12-29       Impact factor: 2.826

6.  Clinical signs in the Wernicke-Korsakoff complex: a retrospective analysis of 131 cases diagnosed at necropsy.

Authors:  C G Harper; M Giles; R Finlay-Jones
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 10.154

Review 7.  Neuroimaging findings in acute Wernicke's encephalopathy: review of the literature.

Authors:  Giulio Zuccoli; Nicolò Pipitone
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 3.959

  7 in total
  1 in total

1.  Non-alcoholic Wernicke's encephalopathy: toxic ingestion or an honest mis-steak?

Authors:  Salahuddin Nasir; Moustafa Abou Areda; Elise L Ma; Robert D Chow; Avelino Verceles; Carol Chiung-Hui Peng
Journal:  J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect       Date:  2021-01-26
  1 in total

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