Literature DB >> 31437639

A prognostic role for non-thyroidal illness syndrome in chronic renal failure:a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Huaiyu Xiong1, Peijing Yan2, Qiangru Huang1, Tiankui Shuai3, Jingjing Liu3, Lei Zhu3, Jiaju Lu3, Xiue Shi4, Kehu Yang5, Jian Liu6.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is a serious disease that has become a burden on global and local economics and public health. In addition, non-thyroidal illness syndrome (NTIS) has become increasingly more prevalent in CRF patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A data search was conducted on the PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, and CBM databases to identify studies up to November 1st, 2018, that compared low T3 and normal T3 levels in patients with CRF. Data analysis was done by calculating the relative risks (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) and continuous variables were described by weighted mean difference (WMD) and 95% CI. The efficacy outcomes included renal function and mortality. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality scale were used to assess the quality of the cohort and cross-sectional studies, respectively. A funnel plot was used to identify publication bias.
RESULTS: Seventeen studies with a total of 4593 patients were finally included in the analysis. Among the 17 studies, 11 reported the mortality of CRF patients with low T3 and normal T3 levels. Subgroups were assigned according to different follow-up times and different methods of treatment. The mortality rate in the low T3 group was much higher than in the normal T3 group. 11 studies reported creatinine (Cr) results in patients with low T3 and normal T3 levels and our analysis found no significant differences between the two groups (95%CI: 0.46-0.25; P-heterogeneity = 0.000; P = 0.559). Five studies reported uric acid results and we found no significant differences between the two groups (95%CI: 0.08-0.22; P-heterogeneity = 0.438; P = 0.377). Five studies reported the urea levels in the two groups and our analysis found no significant differences (95%CI: 1.60-1.23; I2 = 0.0%; P-heterogeneity = 0.498;P = 0.798).
CONCLUSION: Low T3 had a greater impact on the short-term prognosis of patients with CRF than on the long-term prognosis. NTIS did not cause substantial kidney damage.
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chronic kidney disease; Chronic renal failure; Low T3 syndrome; Meta-analysis; Non-thyroidal illness syndrome

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31437639     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.08.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Surg        ISSN: 1743-9159            Impact factor:   6.071


  7 in total

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5.  Thyroid hormone concentrations in severely or critically ill patients with COVID-19.

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Journal:  Endocr Connect       Date:  2021-07-28       Impact factor: 3.335

  7 in total

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