Literature DB >> 31436200

Epithelial ingrowth following LASIK managed with Nd:YAG laser.

Mayank A Nanavaty1.   

Abstract

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Year:  2019        PMID: 31436200      PMCID: PMC6727717          DOI: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1825_18

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0301-4738            Impact factor:   1.848


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A 34-year old presented with a history of foreign body sensation and reduced vision (from irregular astigmatism) after eye rubbing in his left eye following myopic LASIK 10 years ago. Fig. 1a and b shows active epithelial ingrowth at the flap margin.[1234] Fig. 1c and d demonstrates ideal appearance of the epithelial ingrowth following Nd:YAG laser (1 MJ) aimed at creating a discontinuity between the flap edge ingrowth and the inner island to prevent progression. After 3 months, the ingrowth disappeared and patient was emmetropic with no irregular astigmatism. These images can be used as a guide when performing YAG lasers in such cases.
Figure 1

(a) Size and extent of epithelial ingrowth at the LASIK flap margin. (b) The magnified view of the epithelial ingrowth and the LASIK flap margin. (c) Epithelial ingrowth following Nd:YAG laser application to create a discontinuity between the LASIK flap edge epithelial ingrowth and the inner island to prevent progression. (d) The magnified view of the Nd:YAG laser-induced discontinuity

(a) Size and extent of epithelial ingrowth at the LASIK flap margin. (b) The magnified view of the epithelial ingrowth and the LASIK flap margin. (c) Epithelial ingrowth following Nd:YAG laser application to create a discontinuity between the LASIK flap edge epithelial ingrowth and the inner island to prevent progression. (d) The magnified view of the Nd:YAG laser-induced discontinuity

Declaration of patient consent

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form the patient(s) has/have given his/her/their consent for his/her/their images and other clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patients understand that their names and initials will not be published and due efforts will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.

Financial support and sponsorship

Nil.

Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.
  4 in total

1.  Nd:YAG laser treatment for epithelial ingrowth after laser refractive surgery.

Authors:  Dan Lindfield; Gulrez Ansari; Thomas Poole
Journal:  Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging       Date:  2012-02-09

2.  Epithelial ingrowth - Nd:YAG laser approach.

Authors:  Jenna May Kim; Manik Goel; Anjali Pathak
Journal:  Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-10-23       Impact factor: 4.207

3.  Treatment of laser in situ keratomileusis interface epithelial ingrowth with neodymium:yytrium-aluminum-garnet laser.

Authors:  Maria José Ayala; Jorge L Alió; Maria Emilia Mulet; Fernando De La Hoz
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2008-02-01       Impact factor: 5.258

Review 4.  Epithelial ingrowth following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK): prevalence, risk factors, management and visual outcomes.

Authors:  Darren Shu Jeng Ting; Sathish Srinivasan; Jean-Pierre Danjoux
Journal:  BMJ Open Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-03-29
  4 in total

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