BACKGROUND: Within the context of Patient Blood Management (PBM) policy for the peri-operative period, the transfusion medicine unit of our institution adopted a series of strategies to support and enhance red blood cell (RBC) transfusion best practices. This study aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of RBC transfusion therapy in the post-operative period, before and after starting a multifactorial PBM policy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 2-phase observational study was conducted on patients who underwent major surgery. The study was designed as follows: 3 months of preliminary audit, followed by multifactorial PBM policy, and a final audit. The policy comprised seminars, teaching lessons, periodic consultations and the insertion of Points of Care. RBC transfusion appropriateness was evaluated in both audits. RESULTS: The preliminary audit, performed on 168 patients, showed that 37.7% of the patients were appropriately transfused. The final audit, performed on 205 patients, indicated a significant increase of RBC transfusion appropriateness to 65.4%. DISCUSSION: In our experience, our multifactorial PBM policy improved the RBC transfusion appropriateness in the post-operative period. We believe that our multifactorial PBM policy, which comprises the insertion of Points of Care, supported the healthcare workers in the transfusion decision-making process. This enhancement of transfusion appropriateness implies clinical and managerial advantages, such as reduced transfusion-related risks, optimisation of health care resources, and reduction in costs.
BACKGROUND: Within the context of Patient Blood Management (PBM) policy for the peri-operative period, the transfusion medicine unit of our institution adopted a series of strategies to support and enhance red blood cell (RBC) transfusion best practices. This study aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of RBC transfusion therapy in the post-operative period, before and after starting a multifactorial PBM policy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 2-phase observational study was conducted on patients who underwent major surgery. The study was designed as follows: 3 months of preliminary audit, followed by multifactorial PBM policy, and a final audit. The policy comprised seminars, teaching lessons, periodic consultations and the insertion of Points of Care. RBC transfusion appropriateness was evaluated in both audits. RESULTS: The preliminary audit, performed on 168 patients, showed that 37.7% of the patients were appropriately transfused. The final audit, performed on 205 patients, indicated a significant increase of RBC transfusion appropriateness to 65.4%. DISCUSSION: In our experience, our multifactorial PBM policy improved the RBC transfusion appropriateness in the post-operative period. We believe that our multifactorial PBM policy, which comprises the insertion of Points of Care, supported the healthcare workers in the transfusion decision-making process. This enhancement of transfusion appropriateness implies clinical and managerial advantages, such as reduced transfusion-related risks, optimisation of health care resources, and reduction in costs.
Authors: Jeffrey L Carson; Gordon Guyatt; Nancy M Heddle; Brenda J Grossman; Claudia S Cohn; Mark K Fung; Terry Gernsheimer; John B Holcomb; Lewis J Kaplan; Louis M Katz; Nikki Peterson; Glenn Ramsey; Sunil V Rao; John D Roback; Aryeh Shander; Aaron A R Tobian Journal: JAMA Date: 2016-11-15 Impact factor: 56.272
Authors: Patrick Meybohm; Toby Richards; James Isbister; Axel Hofmann; Aryeh Shander; Lawrence Tim Goodnough; Manuel Muñoz; Hans Gombotz; Christian Friedrich Weber; Suma Choorapoikayil; Donat R Spahn; Kai Zacharowski Journal: Transfus Med Rev Date: 2016-05-28
Authors: Wael N Awada; Maher F Mohmoued; Tarek M Radwan; Gomaa Z Hussien; Hany W Elkady Journal: J Clin Monit Comput Date: 2015-02-04 Impact factor: 2.502
Authors: Miguel Montoro; Mercedes Cucala; Ángel Lanas; Cándido Villanueva; Antonio José Hervás; Javier Alcedo; Javier P Gisbert; Ángeles P Aisa; Luis Bujanda; Xavier Calvet; Fermín Mearin; Óscar Murcia; Pilar Canelles; Santiago García López; Carlos Martín de Argila; Montserrat Planella; Manuel Quintana; Carlos Jericó; José Antonio García Erce Journal: Front Med (Lausanne) Date: 2022-09-15