| Literature DB >> 31386489 |
Gavin Hester1, H S Nair1, T Reeder1, D R Yahne1, T N DeLazzer1, L Berges2, D Ziat2, J R Neilson3, A A Aczel4, G Sala4, J A Quilliam2, K A Ross1,5.
Abstract
The quantum dimer magnet (QDM) is the canonical example of quantum magnetism. The QDM state consists of entangled nearest-neighbor spin dimers and often exhibits a field-induced triplon Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase. We report on a new QDM in the strongly spin-orbit coupled, distorted honeycomb-lattice material Yb_{2}Si_{2}O_{7}. Our single crystal neutron scattering, specific heat, and ultrasound velocity measurements reveal a gapped singlet ground state at zero field with sharp, dispersive excitations. We find a field-induced magnetically ordered phase reminiscent of a BEC phase, with exceptionally low critical fields of H_{c1}∼0.4 and H_{c2}∼1.4 T. Using inelastic neutron scattering in an applied magnetic field we observe a Goldstone mode (gapless to within δE=0.037 meV) that persists throughout the entire field-induced magnetically ordered phase, suggestive of the spontaneous breaking of U(1) symmetry expected for a triplon BEC. However, in contrast to other well-known cases of this phase, the high-field (μ_{0}H≥1.2 T) part of the phase diagram in Yb_{2}Si_{2}O_{7} is interrupted by an unusual regime signaled by a change in the field dependence of the ultrasound velocity and magnetization, as well as the disappearance of a sharp anomaly in the specific heat. These measurements raise the question of how anisotropy in strongly spin-orbit coupled materials modifies the field induced phases of QDMs.Entities:
Year: 2019 PMID: 31386489 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.027201
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Phys Rev Lett ISSN: 0031-9007 Impact factor: 9.161