Literature DB >> 31385972

Relationship between symptom burden and health status: analysis of the MDASI-BT and EQ-5D.

Elizabeth Vera1,2, Alvina A Acquaye1,2, Tito R Mendoza3, Mark R Gilbert1, Terri S Armstrong1,2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with glioma are highly symptomatic and often have functional limitations from the time of diagnosis. Measuring health status may have value in determining impact of disease. This study provided a description of health status and utility scores in glioma patients throughout the illness trajectory using the EQ-5D (a functional measure of general health status). Furthermore, it evaluated the information provided by the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory-Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT; a measure of symptom burden and interference) in describing health-related quality of life as assessed by the EQ-5D.
METHODS: Glioma patients completed the EQ-5D and MDASI-BT. Disease and clinical details were collected by medical record review. Linear regression evaluated whether MDASI-BT scores adequately predict patient health outcomes measured by the EQ-5D.
RESULTS: The sample included 100 patients (65% male, 78% with a glioblastoma, median age 52 [range, 20-75], 56% in active treatment). Seventy-two percent of patients reported functional limitations in at least 1 area. Extreme cases reported inability to perform usual activities (8%) and significant anxiety/depression (5%). The MDASI-BT neurologic factor and activity-related interference (walking/activity/work) explained 52% of the variability in the EQ-5D in this patient population while adjusting for the effect of tumor grade, recurrence status, and performance status.
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of glioma patients reported at least 1 functional limitation on the EQ-5D. Over half of the variance in the EQ-5D was explained by the MDASI-BT, performance status, tumor grade, and recurrence status. The resultant model demonstrates the significant contribution of symptom burden on health status in glioma patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  EQ-5D; MDASI-BT; health status; symptom burden

Year:  2017        PMID: 31385972      PMCID: PMC6655344          DOI: 10.1093/nop/npx010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurooncol Pract        ISSN: 2054-2577


  30 in total

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