Literature DB >> 31378398

Estimation of the time since death-Even methods with a low precision may be helpful in forensic casework.

Burkhard Madea1, Jan Ortmann2, Elke Doberentz2.   

Abstract

Gold standard for the estimation of the time since death in the early postmortem period is the temperature based nomogram method together with time of death dependent criteria of postmortem lividity, rigor mortis and supravital reactions. There is also a huge literature on chemical methods proposed for estimating the time since death which however play obviously no role in forensic practice. Especially the rise of vitreous potassium has been studied intensively. Also immunohistochemical methods have been proposed for estimating the time since death but obviously not yet applied in casework. We present a case where a woman was found murdered 8 days after having been seen last alive. Due to lack of putrefactive changes postmortem interval was thought to be not more than 2 days. However, immunohistochemical stainings and vitreous potassium concentration revealed that time since death was more than 6 days and the woman was obviously murdered immediately after she was seen lastly alive.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Immunohistochemistry; Potassium; Time since death; Vitreous humor

Year:  2019        PMID: 31378398     DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.109879

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Forensic Sci Int        ISSN: 0379-0738            Impact factor:   2.395


  3 in total

1.  Application of scanning electron microscopy in the auxiliary diagnosis of death caused by potassium chloride intravenous injection: a case report.

Authors:  Li Zhang; Qing Zhao; Qi Wang; Peng Zhang; Hongwei Li; Jianbo Li
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2020-06-30       Impact factor: 2.686

2.  Histological changes in lingual striated muscle tissue of human cadavers to estimate the postmortem interval.

Authors:  Clivia Guerrero-Urbina; Martha Fors; Bélgica Vásquez; Gabriel Fonseca; Marjorie Rodríguez-Guerrero
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2022-06-28       Impact factor: 2.007

3.  Histological quantification of decomposed human livers: a potential aid for estimation of the post-mortem interval?

Authors:  Ann-Sofie Ceciliason; M Gunnar Andersson; Sofia Nyberg; Håkan Sandler
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2020-11-24       Impact factor: 2.686

  3 in total

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