Literature DB >> 31371894

The Difficult Route to Glottis in Cleft Patients Simplified.

Shyam Bose1, Gunjan Dube1, Radhika Shrivastava1, Anukool Choube1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Cleft lip with or without palate is one of the most common craniofacial anomalies worldwide. Airway problems in children with cleft lip and palate were well recognized since very early times.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this technical note is to describe a unique method of performing direct laryngoscopy in children with cleft lip and palate by using a palatal obturator to cover the alveolar and palatal defect in these patients.
METHODS: The palatal obturator was fabricated using cold cure acrylic after making an impression of the defect using putty-type impression material.
RESULTS: The use of the palatal obturator facilitated the placement of the laryngoscope's blade by providing adequate leverage to it during the process of direct laryngoscopy prior to intubating children with cleft lip and palate defect.
CONCLUSION: A discontinuous alveolar arch and palatal defect contribute to lack of effective leverage of the laryngoscope blade while attempting visualization of the glottis. This difficulty can be overcome by use of an obturator to cover the alveolar and palatal defect in order to provide adequate leverage while using a laryngoscope for visualizing the glottis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Glottis; Intubation; Laryngoscopy

Year:  2018        PMID: 31371894      PMCID: PMC6639447          DOI: 10.1007/s12663-018-1128-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg        ISSN: 0972-8270


  4 in total

1.  Airway management in cleft lip and palate surgery.

Authors:  D J Hatch
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 9.166

2.  Difficult laryngoscopy in cleft lip and palate surgery.

Authors:  R H Gunawardana
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 9.166

3.  The clinical observation of difficult laryngoscopy and difficult intubation in infants with cleft lip and palate.

Authors:  F S Xue; G H Zhang; P Li; H T Sun; C W Li; K P Liu; S Y Tong; X Liao; Y M Zhang
Journal:  Paediatr Anaesth       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 2.556

4.  Perioperative respiratory complications in cleft lip and palate repairs: An audit of 1000 cases under 'Smile Train Project'.

Authors:  Kalpana R Kulkarni; Mohan R Patil; Abasaheb M Shirke; Shivaji B Jadhav
Journal:  Indian J Anaesth       Date:  2013-11
  4 in total

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