Literature DB >> 31364436

Mind Wandering (Internal Distractibility) in ADHD: A Literature Review.

Jane Lanier1,2, Elizabeth Noyes1, Joseph Biederman1,2.   

Abstract

Objective: Mind wandering, the unintended shifting of attention from a task, has been previously associated with symptoms of ADHD. To this end, we conducted a literature search to investigate the association between mind wandering and ADHD. Method: We conducted a systematic search of the literature of relevant articles assessing mind wandering and ADHD in PubMed, PsycINFO/OVID, and Medline. Included were original articles in English that had operationalized definitions of ADHD and mind wandering, adequate sample size, and reliance on statistical evaluation of findings. Excluded were reviews, opinions, and case reports.
Results: Only nine studies met our a priori inclusion and exclusion criteria (N = 8 in adults; N = 1 in pediatrics). Findings suggest that ADHD is frequently associated with spontaneous mind wandering and when present heralds more functional impairments.
Conclusion: The limited research on mind wandering in ADHD indicates that it is prevalent and morbid supporting further research on the subject.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ADHD; attention; distractibility; mind wandering

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31364436     DOI: 10.1177/1087054719865781

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atten Disord        ISSN: 1087-0547            Impact factor:   3.256


  4 in total

1.  Disentangling the effects of attentional difficulties on fears of social evaluation and social anxiety symptoms: Unique interactions with sluggish cognitive tempo.

Authors:  Joseph W Fredrick; Stephen P Becker; Michael J Kofler; Matthew A Jarrett; G Leonard Burns; Aaron M Luebbe
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2020-08-27       Impact factor: 4.791

2.  Sluggish cognitive tempo and ADHD symptoms in relation to task-unrelated thought: Examining unique links with mind-wandering and rumination.

Authors:  Joseph W Fredrick; Michael J Kofler; Matthew A Jarrett; G Leonard Burns; Aaron M Luebbe; Annie A Garner; Sherelle L Harmon; Stephen P Becker
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2020-01-29       Impact factor: 4.791

3.  Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Symptoms, But Not ADHD or Internalizing Symptoms, Are Uniquely Related to Self-Reported Mind-Wandering in Adolescents With ADHD.

Authors:  Joseph W Fredrick; Stephen P Becker
Journal:  J Atten Disord       Date:  2020-05-28       Impact factor: 3.196

4.  Front and center: Maturational dysregulation of frontal lobe functional neuroanatomic connections in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Gerry Leisman; Robert Melillo
Journal:  Front Neuroanat       Date:  2022-08-23       Impact factor: 3.543

  4 in total

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