Literature DB >> 31363182

Immunopathological manifestations in Kabuki syndrome: a registry study of 177 individuals.

Henri Margot1, Guilaine Boursier2,3, Claire Duflos4, Elodie Sanchez2,3, Jeanne Amiel5, Jean-Christophe Andrau6, Stéphanie Arpin7, Elise Brischoux-Boucher8, Odile Boute9, Lydie Burglen10, Charlotte Caille11, Yline Capri12, Patrick Collignon13, Solène Conrad14, Valérie Cormier-Daire5, Geoffroy Delplancq8, Klaus Dieterich15, Hélène Dollfus16, Mélanie Fradin17, Laurence Faivre18, Helder Fernandes19,20,21, Christine Francannet22, Vincent Gatinois2,3, Marion Gerard23, Alice Goldenberg24, Jamal Ghoumid9, Sarah Grotto12, Anne-Marie Guerrot24, Agnès Guichet25, Bertrand Isidor14, Marie-Line Jacquemont26,27, Sophie Julia28, Philippe Khau Van Kien29, Marine Legendre1,27, K H Le Quan Sang30, Bruno Leheup31, Stanislas Lyonnet5, Virginie Magry22, Sylvie Manouvrier9, Dominique Martin32, Godelieve Morel33, Arnold Munnich5, Sophie Naudion1,27, Sylvie Odent17, Laurence Perrin12, Florence Petit9, Nicole Philip34, Marlène Rio5, Julie Robbe34, Massimiliano Rossi35, Elisabeth Sarrazin27, Annick Toutain7, Julien Van Gils1,27,36, Gabriella Vera24, Alain Verloes12, Sacha Weber23, Sandra Whalen37, Damien Sanlaville35, Didier Lacombe1,27,36, Nathalie Aladjidi19,20,21, David Geneviève38,39.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Kabuki syndrome (KS) (OMIM 147920 and 300867) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by specific facial features, intellectual disability, and various malformations. Immunopathological manifestations seem prevalent and increase the morbimortality. To assess the frequency and severity of the manifestations, we measured the prevalence of immunopathological manifestations as well as genotype-phenotype correlations in KS individuals from a registry.
METHODS: Data were for 177 KS individuals with KDM6A or KMT2D pathogenic variants. Questionnaires to clinicians were used to assess the presence of immunodeficiency and autoimmune diseases both on a clinical and biological basis.
RESULTS: Overall, 44.1% (78/177) and 58.2% (46/79) of KS individuals exhibited infection susceptibility and hypogammaglobulinemia, respectively; 13.6% (24/177) had autoimmune disease (AID; 25.6% [11/43] in adults), 5.6% (10/177) with ≥2 AID manifestations. The most frequent AID manifestations were immune thrombocytopenic purpura (7.3% [13/177]) and autoimmune hemolytic anemia (4.0% [7/177]). Among nonhematological manifestations, vitiligo was frequent. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura was frequent with missense versus other types of variants (p = 0.027).
CONCLUSION: The high prevalence of immunopathological manifestations in KS demonstrates the importance of systematic screening and efficient preventive management of these treatable and sometimes life-threatening conditions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  KDM6A; KMT2D; Kabuki syndrome; immunity

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31363182     DOI: 10.1038/s41436-019-0623-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Genet Med        ISSN: 1098-3600            Impact factor:   8.822


  1 in total

1.  An 18-year-old woman with Kabuki syndrome, immunoglobulin deficiency and granulomatous lymphocytic interstitial lung disease.

Authors:  Jose Angelo A De Dios; Adnan A Javaid; Enrique Ballesteros; Mark L Metersky
Journal:  Conn Med       Date:  2012-01
  1 in total
  7 in total

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Journal:  J Pediatr Genet       Date:  2021-04-14

Review 2.  Epigenetic regulation of pediatric and neonatal immune responses.

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3.  Progressive Massive Splenomegaly in an Adult Patient with Kabuki Syndrome Complicated with Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura.

Authors:  Toshiki Mushino; Takayuki Hiroi; Yusuke Yamashita; Norihiko Suzaki; Hiroyuki Mishima; Masaki Ueno; Akira Kinoshita; Koichi Minami; Kohsuke Imai; Ko-Ichiro Yoshiura; Takashi Sonoki; Shinobu Tamura
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Review 4.  Epigenetic Alterations in Inborn Errors of Immunity.

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5.  Case report: A study on the de novo KMT2D variant of Kabuki syndrome with Goodpasture's syndrome by whole exome sequencing.

Authors:  Shuolin Li; Jing Liu; Yuan Yuan; Aizhen Lu; Fang Liu; Li Sun; Quanli Shen; Libo Wang
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-08-26       Impact factor: 3.569

6.  From Anti-EBV Immune Responses to the EBV Diseasome via Cross-reactivity.

Authors:  Darja Kanduc; Yehuda Shoenfeld
Journal:  Glob Med Genet       Date:  2020-08-31

Review 7.  Kabuki Syndrome-Clinical Review with Molecular Aspects.

Authors:  Snir Boniel; Krystyna Szymańska; Robert Śmigiel; Krzysztof Szczałuba
Journal:  Genes (Basel)       Date:  2021-03-25       Impact factor: 4.096

  7 in total

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