Literature DB >> 31347711

Human papillomavirus DNA in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in the Free State, South Africa.

Atang Bulane1, Dominique Goedhals1,2, Riaz Y Seedat3,4, Jacqueline Goedhals5,6, Felicity Burt1,2.   

Abstract

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) have been associated with a subset of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs). The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HPV DNA in archived formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue from patients with histologically confirmed HNSCCs in a South African cohort. A nested PCR was used for the detection of HPV DNA targeting the L1 gene. Positive samples were confirmed using an in-house hemi-nested PCR targeting the E6 gene and genotyped by sequence determination of amplicons. HPV DNA was detected in 57/780 (7.3%) samples, with the highest prevalence being in the sinonasal tract (16.0%) and oropharynx (10.8%). HPV16 was the most frequently detected type, being found in 26/57 (45.6%) positive samples. The prevalence of HPV DNA in HNSCCs found in this study was lower than that found in developed countries.
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Keywords:  formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues; head, and neck squamous cell carcinomas; human papillomaviruses; hypopharynx carcinoma; larynx carcinoma; nasopharynx carcinoma; oral squamous cell carcinoma; oropharynx carcinoma; prevalence; sinonasal carcinoma

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Year:  2020        PMID: 31347711     DOI: 10.1002/jmv.25556

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Virol        ISSN: 0146-6615            Impact factor:   2.327


  4 in total

1.  Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Oral and Oropharyngeal Rinse and Gargle Specimens of Dental Patients and of an HIV-Positive Cohort from Pretoria, South Africa.

Authors:  Neil H Wood; Koketso S Makua; Ramokone L Lebelo; Nina Redzic; Ina Benoy; Olivier M Vanderveken; Johannes Bogers
Journal:  Adv Virol       Date:  2020-08-26

2.  Sinonasal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Etiology, Pathogenesis, and the Role of Human Papilloma Virus.

Authors:  Katya Elgart; Daniel L Faden
Journal:  Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep       Date:  2020-06

3.  Expression of p16, p53, and TLR9 in HPV-Associated Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Clinicopathological Correlations and Potential Prognostic Significance.

Authors:  Shu Wang; Xibing Zhuang; Caixia Gao; Tiankui Qiao
Journal:  Onco Targets Ther       Date:  2021-02-05       Impact factor: 4.147

4.  Oral and oropharyngeal high-risk HPV prevalence, HIV status, and risk behaviours in a cohort of South African men who have sex with men.

Authors:  Harshita B Mistry; Ramokone L Lebelo; Fulufhelo Matshonyonge; Maphoshane Nchabeleng; Matsontso Mathebula; John-Paul Bogers; Neil H Wood
Journal:  AIMS Public Health       Date:  2021-12-03
  4 in total

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