Literature DB >> 31325749

Cell wall polysaccharides degradation and ultrastructure modification of apricot during storage at a near freezing temperature.

Xinguang Fan1, Weibo Jiang2, Hansheng Gong3, Yanqing Yang3, Aidi Zhang3, Hui Liu3, Jiankang Cao2, Fengjun Guo4, Kunbo Cui5.   

Abstract

The effects of near freezing temperature (NFT) storage at -1.9 °C on cell wall degradation of 'Shushanggan' apricot was studied comparing to 0 °C and 5 °C storage. Our results indicated that NFT storage strongly inhibited the solubilization of Na2CO3-soluble pectin and cellulose, by the suppression of cell wall modifying enzymes (polygalacturonase, β-Galactosidase, pectin methyl esterase and cellulase) and related genes expressions. The loss of side chains was the main modification in CDTA (Cyclohexane-diamine-tetraacetic Acid)-soluble pectin during storage and made the main contribution to the softening of apricot, while the loss of side chain was suppressed by NFT storage. Microscopic observation showed that NFT storage delayed the degradation of pectin fraction and protected cell wall structure from loosing. This study proves that NFT storage is an effective technology to suppress the cell wall polysaccharides degradation and ultrastructure modification of apricot.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Apricot; Cell wall polysaccharides; Near freezing temperature; Neutral sugar; Ultrastructure modification

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31325749     DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125194

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem        ISSN: 0308-8146            Impact factor:   7.514


  5 in total

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5.  The Role of Cell Wall Polysaccharides Disassembly and Enzyme Activity Changes in the Softening Process of Hami Melon (Cucumis melo L.).

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  5 in total

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