| Literature DB >> 31299469 |
Chris RuiWen Kuo1, Mark Spears2, John Haughney3, Andrew Smith4, Joy Miller5, Tracey Bradshaw6, Lorna Murray7, Peter Williamson8, Brian Lipworth9.
Abstract
Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) is the only available point of care test to assess type-2 inflammation in asthma. In making a diagnosis of asthma, FeNO should be used together with blood eosinophils and spirometry, alongside a history. Raised FeNO in conjunction with blood eosinophilia are treatable traits of type 2 inflammation in asthma, which in turn may guide personalised management. A FeNO suppression test can be used to assess adherence and device use with ICS therapy. Furthermore FeNO may be used to provide feedback to patients in response to ICS, especially when spirometry is normal. FeNO may facilitate appropriate referral to secondary care for more definitive specialist investigations. In summary, FeNO is cost effective in the diagnosis and management of asthma and should be incorporated into primary and secondary care as part of routine clinical practice.Entities:
Keywords: Asthma; FeNO; Type 2 Inflammation
Mesh:
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Year: 2019 PMID: 31299469 DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2019.07.010
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Respir Med ISSN: 0954-6111 Impact factor: 3.415