Literature DB >> 31251679

Language Training Leads to Global Cognitive Improvement in Older Adults: A Preliminary Study.

Patrick C M Wong1,2,3, Jinghua Ou1,2, Celestina W Y Pang1,2, Ling Zhang4, Chi Shing Tse5, Linda C W Lam6, Mark Antoniou7.   

Abstract

Purpose We report a preliminary study that prospectively tests the potential cognitive enhancing effect of foreign language (FL) learning in older adults with no clear signs of cognitive decline beyond what is age typical. Because language learning engages a large brain network that overlaps with the network of cognitive aging, we hypothesized that learning a new language later in life would be beneficial. Method Older adults were randomly assigned to 3 training groups: FL, games, and music appreciation. All were trained predominately by a computer-based program for 6 months, and their cognitive abilities were tested before, immediately after, and 3 months after training. Results FL and games, but not music appreciation, improved overall cognitive abilities that were maintained at 3 months after training. Conclusion This is the 1st randomized control study providing preliminary support for the cognitive benefits of FL learning.

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Year:  2019        PMID: 31251679     DOI: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-L-18-0321

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Speech Lang Hear Res        ISSN: 1092-4388            Impact factor:   2.297


  10 in total

1.  Cognition and brain health among older adults in Iceland: the AGES-Reykjavik study.

Authors:  Vaka Valsdóttir; Brynja Björk Magnúsdóttir; Milan Chang; Sigurdur Sigurdsson; Vilmundur Gudnason; Lenore J Launer; María K Jónsdóttir
Journal:  Geroscience       Date:  2022-08-17       Impact factor: 7.581

2.  The Lifetime of Experiences Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Relationships With Memory Function in an Iranian Elderly Sample.

Authors:  Hossein Karsazi; Javad Hatami; Reza Rostami; Ali Moghadamzadeh
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-05-02       Impact factor: 5.435

3.  Effects of foreign language learning on executive functions in healthy older adults: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Birgit Teichmann; Patric Meyer; Judith Alina Grossmann; Verena Magdalena Koelsch; Merve Gul Degirmenci; Steffen Aschenbrenner
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2021-02-15       Impact factor: 3.921

Review 4.  Are There Any Cognitive Benefits of Computer-Based Foreign Language Training for Healthy Elderly People? - A Mini-Review.

Authors:  Blanka Klimova
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2021-01-12

5.  Psychosocial Rehabilitation Through Intervention by Second Language Acquisition in Older Adults.

Authors:  Marcel Pikhart; Blanka Klimova; Anna Cierniak-Emerych; Szymon Dziuba
Journal:  J Psycholinguist Res       Date:  2021-08-11

6.  Foreign Language Learning in Older Adults: Anatomical and Cognitive Markers of Vocabulary Learning Success.

Authors:  Manson Cheuk-Man Fong; Matthew King-Hang Ma; Jeremy Yin To Chui; Tammy Sheung Ting Law; Nga-Yan Hui; Alma Au; William Shiyuan Wang
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2022-03-07       Impact factor: 3.169

7.  Global and localized network characteristics of the resting brain predict and adapt to foreign language learning in older adults.

Authors:  Maria Kliesch; Robert Becker; Alexis Hervais-Adelman
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-03-07       Impact factor: 4.379

8.  Cognitive and contextual factors modulating grammar learning at older ages.

Authors:  Marta Rivera; Daniela Paolieri; Antonio Iniesta; Teresa Bajo
Journal:  Front Aging Neurosci       Date:  2022-08-31       Impact factor: 5.702

9.  A Novel Educational Smartphone Application for Cognitively Healthy Seniors: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Blanka Klimova; Lukas Sanda
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-06-19       Impact factor: 3.390

10.  Maintaining and Supporting Seniors' Wellbeing through Foreign Language Learning: Psycholinguistics of Second Language Acquisition in Older Age.

Authors:  Marcel Pikhart; Blanka Klimova
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-10-31       Impact factor: 3.390

  10 in total

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