Literature DB >> 31251162

Reducing Unneeded Clinical Variation in Sepsis and Heart Failure Care to Improve Outcomes and Reduce Cost: A Collaborative Engagement with Hospitalists in a MultiState System.

Michael Yurso1, Brent Box1, Trever Burgon2, Loran Hauck1, Krystyna Tagg1, Kathleen Clem1, David Paculdo2, M Czarina Acelajado2, Diana Tamondong-Lachica2, John W Peabody2,3,4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To (1) measure hospitalist care for sepsis and heart failure patients using online simulated patients, (2) improve quality and reduce cost through customized feedback, and (3) compare patient-level outcomes between project participants and nonparticipants.
METHODS: We conducted a prospective, quasi-controlled cohort study of hospitalists in eight hospitals matched with comparator hospitalists in six nonparticipating hospitals across the AdventHealth system. We provided measurement and feedback to participants using Clinical Performance and Value (CPV) vignettes to measure and track quality improvement. We then compared length of stay (LOS) and cost results between the two groups.
RESULTS: 107 providers participated in the study. Over two years, participants improved CPV scores by nearly 8% (P < .001), with improvements in utilization of the three-hour sepsis bundle (46.0% vs 57.7%, P = .034) and ordering essential medical treatment elements for heart failure (58.2% vs 72.1%, P = .038). In study year one, average LOS observed/expected (O/E) rates dropped by 8% for participants, compared to 2.5% in the comparator group, equating to an additional 570 hospital days saved among project participants. In study year two, cost O/E rates improved from 1.16 to 0.98 for participants versus 1.14 to 1.01 in the comparator group. Based on these improvements, we calculated total cost savings of $6.2 million among study participants, with $3.8 million linked to system-wide improvements and an additional $2.4million in savings attributable to this project.
CONCLUSIONS: CPV case simulation-based measurement and feedback helped drive improvements in evidence-based care that translated into lower costs and LOS, above-and-beyond other improvements at AdventHealth.

Entities:  

Year:  2019        PMID: 31251162      PMCID: PMC6715052          DOI: 10.12788/jhm.3220

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hosp Med        ISSN: 1553-5592            Impact factor:   2.960


  15 in total

1.  Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.

Authors:  Dariush Mozaffarian; Emelia J Benjamin; Alan S Go; Donna K Arnett; Michael J Blaha; Mary Cushman; Sandeep R Das; Sarah de Ferranti; Jean-Pierre Després; Heather J Fullerton; Virginia J Howard; Mark D Huffman; Carmen R Isasi; Monik C Jiménez; Suzanne E Judd; Brett M Kissela; Judith H Lichtman; Lynda D Lisabeth; Simin Liu; Rachel H Mackey; David J Magid; Darren K McGuire; Emile R Mohler; Claudia S Moy; Paul Muntner; Michael E Mussolino; Khurram Nasir; Robert W Neumar; Graham Nichol; Latha Palaniappan; Dilip K Pandey; Mathew J Reeves; Carlos J Rodriguez; Wayne Rosamond; Paul D Sorlie; Joel Stein; Amytis Towfighi; Tanya N Turan; Salim S Virani; Daniel Woo; Robert W Yeh; Melanie B Turner
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2015-12-16       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  Hospital deaths in patients with sepsis from 2 independent cohorts.

Authors:  Vincent Liu; Gabriel J Escobar; John D Greene; Jay Soule; Alan Whippy; Derek C Angus; Theodore J Iwashyna
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2014-07-02       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  2016 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update on New Pharmacological Therapy for Heart Failure: An Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America.

Authors:  Clyde W Yancy; Mariell Jessup; Biykem Bozkurt; Javed Butler; Donald E Casey; Monica M Colvin; Mark H Drazner; Gerasimos Filippatos; Gregg C Fonarow; Michael M Givertz; Steven M Hollenberg; JoAnn Lindenfeld; Frederick A Masoudi; Patrick E McBride; Pamela N Peterson; Lynne Warner Stevenson; Cheryl Westlake
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2016-05-20       Impact factor: 29.690

4.  Time to Treatment and Mortality during Mandated Emergency Care for Sepsis.

Authors:  Christopher W Seymour; Foster Gesten; Hallie C Prescott; Marcus E Friedrich; Theodore J Iwashyna; Gary S Phillips; Stanley Lemeshow; Tiffany Osborn; Kathleen M Terry; Mitchell M Levy
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2017-05-21       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Comparison of vignettes, standardized patients, and chart abstraction: a prospective validation study of 3 methods for measuring quality.

Authors:  J W Peabody; J Luck; P Glassman; T R Dresselhaus; M Lee
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2000-04-05       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Measuring the quality of physician practice by using clinical vignettes: a prospective validation study.

Authors:  John W Peabody; Jeff Luck; Peter Glassman; Sharad Jain; Joyce Hansen; Maureen Spell; Martin Lee
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2004-11-16       Impact factor: 25.391

7.  Why is there variation in the practice of evidence-based medicine in primary care? A qualitative study.

Authors:  Ranita Hisham; Chirk Jenn Ng; Su May Liew; Nurazira Hamzah; Gah Juan Ho
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2016-03-09       Impact factor: 2.692

8.  The physician's experience of changing clinical practice: a struggle to unlearn.

Authors:  Divya M Gupta; Richard J Boland; David C Aron
Journal:  Implement Sci       Date:  2017-02-28       Impact factor: 7.327

9.  The Strengths and Challenges of Implementing EBP in Healthcare Systems.

Authors:  Joan I Warren; Maureen McLaughlin; Joan Bardsley; Joanne Eich; Carol Ann Esche; Lola Kropkowski; Stephen Risch
Journal:  Worldviews Evid Based Nurs       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 2.931

10.  The impact of performance incentives on child health outcomes: results from a cluster randomized controlled trial in the Philippines.

Authors:  John W Peabody; Riti Shimkhada; Stella Quimbo; Orville Solon; Xylee Javier; Charles McCulloch
Journal:  Health Policy Plan       Date:  2013-10-17       Impact factor: 3.547

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  2 in total

1.  A nationwide program to improve clinical care quality in the Kyrgyz Republic.

Authors:  John W Peabody; Klara Oskombaeva; Memerian Shimarova; Venera Adylbaeva; Kanzaada Dzhorupbekova; Irina Sverdlova; Venera Shukurova; Zhyldyz Abdubalieva; Natalya Gagloeva; Ainura Kudayarova; Aizhamal Asanbekova Mukanbetovna; Nurgul Shoonaeva Dzhumagazievna; Violetta Vibornykh; Mimoza Satybaldieva Zhorobekovna; Enrico de Belen; David Paculdo; Diana Tamondong-Lachica; Daniel Novinson; Czarlota Valdenor; Gyorgy Fritsche
Journal:  J Glob Health       Date:  2020-12       Impact factor: 4.413

2.  Measuring and Improving Evidence-Based Patient Care Using a Web-Based Gamified Approach in Primary Care (QualityIQ): Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Trever Burgon; Linda Casebeer; Holly Aasen; Czarlota Valdenor; Diana Tamondong-Lachica; Enrico de Belen; David Paculdo; John Peabody
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2021-12-23       Impact factor: 5.428

  2 in total

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